Works (11)

Updated: July 17th, 2023 21:13

2019 journal article

Methodological limitations in the measurement and statistical modeling of violence among adults with mental illness

International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 28(3).

By: K. Johnson*, S. Desmarais n, S. Tueller* & R. Van Dorn*

author keywords: risk screening; assessment; and management; simulation; violence measurement
MeSH headings : Adult; Bias; Biomedical Research / methods; Biomedical Research / standards; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Mental Disorders / physiopathology; Models, Statistical; Risk Assessment; Self Report / standards; Substance-Related Disorders / physiopathology; Violence
TL;DR: This study quantifies the effects of three common limitations of empirical research: insensitive measurement of violence that results in violence classification with high levels of information bias, use of cross‐sectional data, and use of data lacking spatiotemporal contiguity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: November 11, 2019

2019 journal article

Reliability and Validity of START and LSI-R Assessments in Mental Health Jail Diversion Clients

ASSESSMENT, 26(7), 1347–1361.

By: E. Lowder n, S. Desmarais n, C. Rade n, K. Johnson* & R. Van Dorn*

author keywords: mental health jail diversion; risk assessment; protective factors; recidivism
MeSH headings : Adult; Criminal Psychology / methods; Criminals / psychology; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Health; Middle Aged; Prisoners / psychology; Recidivism / psychology; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Assessment / methods; Risk Assessment / standards; United States
TL;DR: There were some differences in accuracy of START vulnerability and LSI-R total scores and risk estimates in predicting jail days (but not arrests), over shorter follow-ups, but no such differences were found for START strength total scores across any follow-up period or recidivism measure. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: October 7, 2019

2017 journal article

Alcohol use and HIV prevention among personnel in the Belize Defence Force

Journal of Community Health, 42(1), 160–168.

By: R. Zablocka, M. Reil, L. Guerra, E. Reyes, S. Werth, J. Cartwright, L. Aldana, K. Johnson, M. Anastario

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Correlates of Risky Heterosexual Behaviors Among Women Who Use Methamphetamine

Journal of Drug Issues, 46(2), 148–160.

By: K. Johnson n, S. Desmarais n, R. Van Dorn*, A. Lutnick*, A. Kral* & J. Lorvick*

Contributors: K. Johnson n, S. Desmarais n, R. Van Dorn*, A. Lutnick*, A. Kral* & J. Lorvick*

author keywords: risky sexual behaviors; women who use methamphetamine; HIV and STI risk
TL;DR: Results suggest that HIV and STI prevention strategies should consider characteristics associated with differing risky heterosexual behaviors, and a need for standardization in measurement and evaluation of sexual risk in research and practice with women who use methamphetamine. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Proximal Risk Factors for Short-Term Community Violence Among Adults With Mental Illnesses

Psychiatric Services, 67(7), 771–778.

By: K. Johnson n, S. Desmarais n, K. Grimm n, S. Tueller n, M. Swartz n & R. Van Dorn n

MeSH headings : Adult; Crime Victims / statistics & numerical data; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders / epidemiology; Middle Aged; Risk Assessment / statistics & numerical data; Substance-Related Disorders / epidemiology; Violence / statistics & numerical data
TL;DR: Empirical evidence is provided for three proximal, clinically relevant indicators in the assessment and management of short-term violence risk among adults with mental illnesses: current alcohol use, recent violence, and recent victimization. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

The intersection of interpersonal and self-directed violence among general adult, college student and sexually diverse samples

International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 63(1), 78–85.

By: R. Cramer*, S. Desmarais n, K. Johnson n, T. Gemberling*, M. Nobles*, S. Holley*, S. Wright, R. Van Dorn*

author keywords: Self-directed violence; interpersonal violence; victimization; suicide; perpetration; physical assault
MeSH headings : Adolescent; Adult; Crime Victims / psychology; Crime Victims / statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Sexual Partners; Students / psychology; Suicide / psychology; Suicide / statistics & numerical data; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Violence / statistics & numerical data; Young Adult; Suicide Prevention
TL;DR: Findings support the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) definition of suicide as self-directed violence and should further account for the role of violent victimization by focusing on the joint conceptualization of self- directed and interpersonal violence. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
5. Gender Equality (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Latent class analysis of discordance between results of drug use assessments in the CATIE data

Schizophrenia Research, 161(2-3), 434–438.

By: K. Johnson n, S. Desmarais n, M. Swartz* & R. Van Dorn*

Contributors: K. Johnson n, S. Desmarais n, M. Swartz* & R. Van Dorn*

author keywords: Assessment; Drug use; Latent class analysis; Schizophrenia
MeSH headings : Adult; Antipsychotic Agents / therapeutic use; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Hair / chemistry; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Schizophrenia / complications; Schizophrenia / drug therapy; Schizophrenia / epidemiology; Self Report; Substance-Related Disorders / complications; Substance-Related Disorders / diagnosis; Substance-Related Disorders / epidemiology; Urinalysis
TL;DR: Findings showed that discordance between results occurs at non-trivial rates and is, in part, attributable to individual characteristics. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

A Typology of Community Violence Perpetration and Victimization Among Adults With Mental Illnesses

Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 30(3), 522–540.

By: K. Johnson n, S. Desmarais n, R. Van Dorn* & K. Grimm*

Contributors: K. Johnson n, S. Desmarais n, R. Van Dorn* & K. Grimm*

author keywords: mental health and violence; community violence; violence exposure
MeSH headings : Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Crime Victims / statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders / psychology; Middle Aged; Residence Characteristics / statistics & numerical data; Socioeconomic Factors; United States; Violence / statistics & numerical data; Young Adult
TL;DR: There is evidence for a victim–perpetrator overlap in this population of adults with mental illnesses and preventive measures targeting violence and victimization may be more effective than those with separate strategies for each. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Community Violence Perpetration and Victimization Among Adults With Mental Illnesses

American Journal of Public Health, 104(12), 2342–2349.

By: S. Desmarais n, R. Van Dorn n, K. Johnson n, K. Grimm n, K. Douglas n & M. Swartz n

Contributors: S. Desmarais n, R. Van Dorn n, K. Johnson n, K. Grimm n, K. Douglas n & M. Swartz n

MeSH headings : Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Crime Victims / statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Prevalence; United States / epidemiology; Violence / statistics & numerical data; Wounds and Injuries / epidemiology
TL;DR: Results provided further evidence that adults with mental illnesses experienced violent outcomes at high rates, and that they were more likely to be victims than perpetrators of community violence. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Police perceptions and contact among people with mental illnesses: Comparisons with a general population survey.

Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 20(4), 431–442.

By: S. Desmarais*, J. Livingston, C. Greaves, K. Johnson*, S. Verdun-Jones, R. Parent, J. Brink

Contributors: S. Desmarais*, J. Livingston, C. Greaves, K. Johnson* & J. Brink

author keywords: mental illness; attitudes; confidence; police; contact
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2013 journal article

Drug and alcohol trajectories among adults with schizophrenia: Data from the CATIE study

Schizophrenia Research, 148(1-3), 126–129.

By: R. Van Dorn*, S. Desmarais n, S. Tueller*, J. Jolley*, K. Johnson n & M. Swartz*

Contributors: R. Van Dorn*, S. Desmarais n, S. Tueller*, J. Jolley*, K. Johnson n & M. Swartz*

author keywords: Drug use; Alcohol use; Schizophrenia; Longitudinal; Growth mixture model
MeSH headings : Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology; Alcohol Drinking / therapy; Antipsychotic Agents / therapeutic use; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Schizophrenia / drug therapy; Schizophrenia / epidemiology; Substance-Related Disorders / epidemiology; Time Factors; Young Adult
TL;DR: There is heterogeneity in drug and alcohol use among adults with schizophrenia, and the lack of overlap between classes, save always abstinent, suggests modeling drug andalcohol use separately. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

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