Works Published in 2019

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Displaying works 201 - 220 of 225 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2019 journal article

Bayesian Method for Causal Inference in Spatially-Correlated Multivariate Time Series

BAYESIAN ANALYSIS, 14(1), 1–28.

By: B. Ning, S. Ghosal* & J. Thomas

author keywords: advertising campaign; Bayesian variable selection; causal inference; graphical model; stationarity; time series
TL;DR: A new causal inference method that uses a Bayesian multivariate time series model to capture the spatial correlation between stores and is able to detect smaller scale of causal impact as measurement errors are automatically filtered out in the causal analysis compared to a commonly used method. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: April 2, 2019

2019 article

Precision Medicine

ANNUAL REVIEW OF STATISTICS AND ITS APPLICATION, VOL 6, Vol. 6, pp. 263–286.

By: M. Kosorok*, E. Laber n & T. Louis

author keywords: data-driven decision science; dynamic treatment regimes; machine learning; patient heterogeneity; statistical inference
TL;DR: An overview of statistics research in precision medicine is provided, broadly focused on methodological development for estimation of and inference for treatment regimes which maximize some cumulative clinical outcome. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: April 2, 2019

2019 journal article

Identifying individual risk rare variants using protein structure guided local tests (POINT)

PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY, 15(2).

By: R. West n, W. Lu n, D. Rotroff*, M. Kuenemann n, S. Chang*, M. Wu*, M. Wagner*, J. Buse* ...

MeSH headings : Angiopoietin-Like Protein 4 / genetics; Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins / genetics; Computational Biology / methods; Computer Simulation; Genetic Association Studies / methods; Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics; Genetic Variation / genetics; Humans; Models, Genetic; Proprotein Convertase 9 / genetics; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Risk Factors; Sequence Analysis, DNA / methods
TL;DR: This work proposes a protein structure guided local test (POINT) to provide variant-specific association information using structure-guided aggregation of signal and assess the selection performance of POINT using simulations and illustrates how it can be used to prioritize individual rare variants in PCSK9, ANGPTL4 and CETP in the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes (ACCORD) clinical trial data. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 25, 2019

2019 journal article

High strain rate compressive response of the C-f/SiC composite

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 45(6), 6812–6818.

author keywords: Ceramic matrix composite; Compression; Strain rate sensitivity; Energy absorption; Damage morphology
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 25, 2019

2019 journal article

Bayesian Semiparametric ROC surface estimation under verification bias

Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 133, 40–52.

By: R. Zhu n & S. Ghosal n

author keywords: ROC surface; Verification bias correction; Trinormal model; MAR assumption
TL;DR: A Bayesian approach for estimating the ROC surface is proposed based on continuous data under a semi-parametric trinormality assumption and is applied to evaluate the performance of CA125 and HE4 in the diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) as a demonstration. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
5. Gender Equality (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref
Added: March 25, 2019

2019 journal article

Optimal control of immunosuppressants in renal transplant recipients susceptible to BKV infection

OPTIMAL CONTROL APPLICATIONS & METHODS, 40(2), 292–309.

By: N. Murad n, H. Tran n & H. Banks n

author keywords: BK virus; immunosuppression; Kalman filtering; optimal feedback control; receding horizon control; renal transplant
TL;DR: A feedback control formulation is designed to predict the optimal amount of immunosuppression required by renal transplant recipients in the context of infections caused by BK virus and concludes that, using the presented methodology, an individualized adaptive treatment schedule can be built for kidney transplant recipients. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 25, 2019

2019 journal article

A Bayesian multivariate functional model with spatially varying coefficient approach for modeling hurricane track data

SPATIAL STATISTICS, 29, 351–365.

By: H. Rekabdarkolaee*, C. Krut n, M. Fuentes* & B. Reich n

author keywords: Atlantic basin; Bayesian inference; Markov chain Monte Carlo; Spatially varying coefficient; Spline; Tropical cyclones
TL;DR: A novel spatiotemporal multivariate functional model is proposed to simultaneously allow for multivariate, longitudinal, and spatially observed data with noisy functional covariates to understand the trends across space and time of a hurricane track and intensity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 18, 2019

2019 personal communication

Genetic loci determining total immunoglobulin E levels from birth through adulthood

Yao, T.-C., Chung, R.-H., Lin, C.-Y., Tsai, P.-C., Chang, W.-C., Yeh, K.-W., … Huang, J.-L. (2019, March).

By: T. Yao*, R. Chung*, C. Lin*, P. Tsai*, W. Chang*, K. Yeh*, M. Tsai*, S. Liao* ...

MeSH headings : Age Factors; Female; Genetic Loci; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Immunoglobulin E / blood; Immunoglobulin E / immunology; Pregnancy
TL;DR: The whole metagenome profiling reveals skin microbiome‐dependent susceptibility to atopic dermatitis flare, and deep sequencing transcriptome analysis of murine wound healing: effects of a multicomponent, Multitarget Natural Product Therapy‐Tr14. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 11, 2019

2019 journal article

Ecosystem function in predator-prey food webs-confronting dynamic models with empirical data

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL ECOLOGY, 88(2), 196–210.

author keywords: agricultural pests; allometry; body mass; conservation biological control; herbivore suppression; multitrophic functioning; predator-prey interactions; species traits
MeSH headings : Animals; Ecosystem; Food Chain; Models, Biological; Population Dynamics; Predatory Behavior; Sweden
TL;DR: It is demonstrated how in-depth model analysis can disentangle the likely drivers of function, such as the community's abundance and trait composition, and how trait-based parameterization must be refined and extended to include more traits than body size. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 4, 2019

2019 journal article

Impacts on soil nitrogen availability of converting managed pine plantation into switchgrass monoculture for bioenergy

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 654, 1326–1336.

By: J. Cacho n, M. Youssef n, W. Shi n, G. Chescheir n, R. Skaggs n, S. Tian n, Z. Leggett n, E. Sucre*, J. Nettles*, C. Arellano n

author keywords: Managed forests; Switchgrass; Biomass; Biofuel; Soil N cycling; Soil N dynamics
MeSH headings : Agriculture; Crops, Agricultural; Environmental Monitoring; Nitrogen / analysis; North America; Panicum / growth & development; Pinus / growth & development; Pinus taeda; Soil / chemistry
TL;DR: Investigation of the conversion of previously managed loblolly pine stand into SWITCH in eastern North Carolina, U.S.A. indicated that establishment of SWITCH on poorly drained lands previously under PINE is less likely to significantly impact total soil N availability and potentially has minimum N leaching losses since soil mineral N under this system will be dominated by ammonium-N. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 4, 2019

2019 article

Untargeted Metabolomic Profiling Identifies Disease-Specific Pathways in Food Allergy and Asthma

Crestani, E., Leirer, J., Motsinger-Reif, A., Phipatanakul, W., Kaddurah-Daouk, R., & Chatila, T. A. (2019, February). JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY, Vol. 143, pp. AB255–AB255.

By: E. Crestani*, J. Leirer n, A. Motsinger-Reif n, W. Phipatanakul*, R. Kaddurah-Daouk* & T. Chatila*

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: February 25, 2019

2019 journal article

The recent past and promising future for data integration methods to estimate species' distributions

METHODS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, 10(1), 22–37.

author keywords: data fusion; integrated distribution model; joint likelihood; spatial point process; species distribution modelling
TL;DR: This work outlines the general principles that have guided data integration methods and review recent developments and outlines key areas that allow for a more general framework for integrating data and provides suggestions for improving sampling design and validation for integrated models. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 18, 2019

2019 journal article

Contest models highlight inherent inefficiencies of scientific funding competitions

PLOS BIOLOGY, 17(1).

MeSH headings : Awards and Prizes; Efficiency; Humans; Research Personnel; Research Support as Topic / economics; Research Support as Topic / methods; Research Support as Topic / trends; Writing
TL;DR: It is found that the effort researchers waste in writing proposals may be comparable to the total scientific value of the research that the funding supports, especially when only a few proposals can be funded. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: February 18, 2019

2019 journal article

Best linear estimation via minimization of relative mean squared error

STATISTICS AND COMPUTING, 29(1), 33–42.

author keywords: Biased linear estimator; Smallest relative mean squared error; Ridge regression; Ordinary least squares
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: February 18, 2019

2019 journal article

Effect of wheat infection timing on Fusarium head blight causal agents and secondary metabolites in grain

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, 290, 214–225.

author keywords: Anthesis; Fusarium graminearum; Fusarium avenaceum; Fusarium poae; Fusarium acuminatum; Mycotoxins
MeSH headings : Chromatography, Liquid; Edible Grain / microbiology; Fusarium / classification; Fusarium / isolation & purification; Mycotoxins / analysis; Plant Diseases / microbiology; Secondary Metabolism; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Time Factors; Triticum / metabolism; Triticum / microbiology
TL;DR: Overall, infection timing appeared to play a role particularly in F. graminearum colonization and secondary metabolite accumulation, however, secondary metabolites of weaker Fusarium species may be relatively more abundant when environmental conditions promote spore dispersal later in anthesis. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: February 11, 2019

2019 journal article

Real-time Bayesian non-parametric prediction of solvency risk

ANNALS OF ACTUARIAL SCIENCE, 13(1), 67–79.

author keywords: Density estimation; Mixture model; Non-parametric Bayes; Risk management; Value-at-risk
TL;DR: This approach facilitates recursive Bayesian prediction without computing a posterior, allowing insurers to perform real-time updating of risk measures to assess solvency risk, and providing them with a tool for carrying out dynamic risk management strategies in today’s “big data” era. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: February 11, 2019

2019 journal article

A spatial kernel density method to estimate the diet composition of fish

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES, 76(2), 249–267.

TL;DR: The spatial estimator had lower mean squared error values compared with the traditional cluster-based estimator for all Monte Carlo simulations and provided strong evidence that data on food habits should be modeled using spatial approaches and not treated as spatially independent. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 11, 2019

2019 journal article

Chemometric Approaches for Developing Infrared Nanosensors To Image Anthracyclines

BIOCHEMISTRY, 58(1), 54–64.

MeSH headings : Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / metabolism; Biosensing Techniques / methods; Blood / metabolism; Doxorubicin / metabolism; Fluorescence; Hindlimb / metabolism; Humans; Mice; Molecular Imaging; Nanotechnology / instrumentation; Nanotechnology / methods; Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry; Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry
Source: Web Of Science
Added: January 28, 2019

2019 journal article

Drivers of elevational richness peaks, evaluated for trees in the east Himalaya

ECOLOGY, 100(1).

author keywords: beta diversity; diversification rate; elevational gradient; geometric constraints; Himalaya; mid-elevational peak; species richness; trees
MeSH headings : Altitude; Biodiversity; India; Species Specificity; Trees
TL;DR: It is considered that AET declines with elevation, but an abrupt change in the association of AET with geographical distance into the plains means that the location of highest AET, at the base of the mountain, receives range overlaps from fewer species than the location just above the base. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: January 21, 2019

2019 journal article

Educational attainment predicts negative perceptions women have of their own climate change knowledge

PLOS ONE, 14(1).

MeSH headings : Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Climate Change; Culture; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Minority Groups / psychology; Minority Groups / statistics & numerical data; North Carolina; Self Concept; Sex Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Stereotyped Behavior; Surveys and Questionnaires / statistics & numerical data; Young Adult
TL;DR: The understanding of the gender gap in self-perceived knowledge is enhanced by suggesting it is contingent on educational attainment, which could be the result of stereotype-threat experienced by women and minorities, and exacerbated by educational systems. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: January 21, 2019

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