Works Published in 2016

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Displaying works 1 - 20 of 85 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2016 journal article

The Physarum polycephalum Genome Reveals Extensive Use of Prokaryotic Two-Component and Metazoan-Type Tyrosine Kinase Signaling

Genome Biology and Evolution.

Contributors: P. Schaap*, I. Barrantes*, P. Minx, N. Sasaki*, R. Anderson*, M. Beinard, K. Biggar*, N. Buehler ...

author keywords: Amoebozoa; tyrosine kinase receptor; two-component system; signaling; phytochrome
MeSH headings : Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics; Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism; Evolution, Molecular; Genetic Loci; Genome, Protozoan; Physarum polycephalum / genetics; Protozoan Proteins / genetics; Protozoan Proteins / metabolism; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism; Signal Transduction; Transcriptome
TL;DR: The analysis characterizes P. polycephalum as a prototypical eukaryote with features attributed to the last common ancestor of Amorphea, that is, the Amoebozoa and Opisthokonts, and argues against the later emergence of tyrosine kinase signaling in the opistHokont lineage. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: February 16, 2022

2016 journal article

Nitrogen:phosphorous supply ratio and allometry in five alpine plant species

Ecology and Evolution, 6(24), 8881–8892.

author keywords: above; and belowground biomass; allocation; allometry; N:P ratio; nutrient balance; P limitation; Tibetan Plateau
TL;DR: Plant biomass allocation is highly plastic in response to variation in the N:P supply ratio, and studies of resource allocation of individual plants should focus on the effects of nutrient ratios as well as the availability of individual elements. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 16, 2021

2016 journal article

Winter legume cover-crop root decomposition and N release dynamics under disking and roller-crimping termination approaches

Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems, 31(3), 214–229.

By: A. Jani n, J. Grossman*, T. Smyth n & S. Hu n

author keywords: legume cover crops; roots; roller-crimping; disking; decomposition; soil nitrogen
TL;DR: It is indicated that under the warm, humid summer conditions of the Southeastern USA, legume cover-crop roots decompose and release N rapidly. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 16, 2021

2016 journal article

In vivo continuous evolution of genes and pathways in yeast

Nature Communications.

By: N. Crook*, J. Abatemarco*, J. Sun*, J. Wagner*, A. Schmitz* & H. Alper*

MeSH headings : Directed Molecular Evolution / methods; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Gene Library; Genes, Fungal / genetics; Kluyveromyces / genetics; Metabolic Networks and Pathways / genetics; Models, Genetic; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Mutation; Retroelements / genetics; Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics; Yeasts / classification; Yeasts / genetics; Yeasts / metabolism
TL;DR: The authors engineer the yeast retrotransposon Ty1 to enable the creation of large mutant libraries in vivo and use this system to generate improved variants of single enzymes and multigene pathways, which are found to yield higher-performing variants faster than error-prone PCR-derived libraries. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: May 6, 2021

2016 journal article

Coupled heterogeneities and their impact on parasite transmission and control

Trends in Parasitology, 32(5), 356–367.

Alun Lloyd

Source: ORCID
Added: April 8, 2020

2016 journal article

T-BAS: Tree-Based Alignment Selector toolkit for phylogenetic-based placement, alignment downloads and metadata visualization: an example with the Pezizomycotina tree of life

Bioinformatics, btw808.

MeSH headings : Ascomycota / genetics; Endophytes / physiology; Genetic Loci; Metadata; Phylogeny; Sequence Alignment / methods; Software
TL;DR: The Tree‐Based Alignment Selector (T‐BAS) toolkit is developed to allow evolutionary placement and visualization of diverse DNA sequences representing unknown taxa within a robust phylogenetic context, and to permit the downloading of highly curated, single‐ and multi‐locus alignments for specific clades. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: January 28, 2020

2016 journal article

Increased diversity of Phytophthora species in Fraser fir Christmas tree plantations in the Southern Appalachians

Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 32(5), 412–420.

By: M. Pettersson n, J. Frampton n, J. Rönnberg*, H. Shew n, D. Benson n, W. Kohlway n, M. Escanferla n, M. Cubeta n

author keywords: Abies fraseri; North Carolina; Phytophthora cinnamomi; root rot; survey
TL;DR: During 2014, Fraser fir Christmas tree plantations in the Southern Appalachians of North Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia were surveyed to determine the occurrence of pathogenic root-rotting species of Phytophthora and the pathogenicity of P. citrophthora was confirmed based on completion of Koch's postulates. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: January 19, 2020

2016 journal article

The effect of acidifcation on the bioavailability and electrochemical lability of zinc in seawater

By: J. Kim*, O. Baars* & F. Morel*

Contributors: J. Kim*, O. Baars* & F. Morel*

author keywords: ocean acidification; trace metals; zinc; bioavailability; anodic stripping voltammetry
MeSH headings : Biological Availability; Carbon Dioxide / physiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oceans and Seas; Seawater; Zinc
TL;DR: The intricacy of the effects of ocean acidification on the chemistry and the ecology of surface seawater is demonstrated, which can likely be generalized to other bioactive trace metals, mutatis mutandis. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 8, 2020

2016 journal article

Meteorology and oceanography of the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean—a review of German achievements from the last decade

By: H. Hellmer*, M. Rhein*, G. Heinemann*, J. Abalichin*, W. Abouchami*, O. Baars*, U. Cubasch*, K. Dethloff* ...

author keywords: Polar meteorology; Polar oceanography; Antarctica; Southern Ocean; Weddell Sea
Source: ORCID
Added: January 8, 2020

2016 article

Small Molecule LC-MS/MS Fragmentation Data Analysis and Application to Siderophore Identification

Baars, O., & Perlman, D. H. (2016, July 7). Applications from Engineering with MATLAB Concepts.

By: O. Baars* & D. Perlman

TL;DR: This chapter shows how MATLAB can be used for LC-MS/MS-based structural characterization of small molecules with a selection of frequently used algorithms for pre- processing and data analysis reviewed in context of their MATLAB implementation. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 8, 2020

2016 chapter

Climate Change, Microbes, and Soil Carbon Cycling

In Climate Change and Microbial Ecology: Current Research and Future Trends.

Christine Hawkes

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

2016 journal article

Plant and root endophyte assembly history: interactive effects on native and exotic plants

Ecology.

Christine Hawkes

author keywords: assembly history; Florida rosemary scrub; fungal root endophytes; invasion; priority effects; restoration
MeSH headings : Endophytes; Fungi / classification; Fungi / physiology; Introduced Species; Plant Roots / microbiology; Plants / classification; Plants / microbiology; Species Specificity; Time Factors
TL;DR: Early introduction of a different plant species or fungi from a different site type eliminated negative effects of the exotic Melinis repens and the native Schizacharyium niveum, providing evidence for interactive priority effects. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

2016 journal article

Intraspecific variation in precipitation responses of a widespread C4grass depends on site water limitation

Journal of Plant Ecology.

Christine Hawkes

author keywords: climate change; Panicum virgatum; phenology; phenotypic plasticity; precipitation
TL;DR: Variation in genotype ANPP plasticity was explained primarily by variation in tiller and leaf growth, and was not associated with temperature or aridity at the genotype’s origin. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

2016 journal article

Historical and current climate drive spatial and temporal patterns in fungal endophyte diversity

Fungal Ecology.

Christine Hawkes

author keywords: Ascomycota; Environmental filtering; Rainfall; Species sorting; Temperature; Warm-season grass
TL;DR: The importance of historical climate and annual weather in endophyte distributions suggests that species sort by environment and are likely to be affected by future climate change. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

2016 journal article

Tree species, spatial heterogeneity, and seasonality drive soil fungal abundance, richness, and composition in Neotropical rainforests

Environmental Microbiology.

Christine Hawkes

MeSH headings : Ecosystem; Fungi; Rainforest; Seasons; Soil / chemistry; Soil Microbiology; Trees / microbiology; Trees / physiology; Tropical Climate
TL;DR: The combined effects of tree species and seasonality suggest that predicted losses of tropical tree diversity and intensification of drought have the potential to cascade belowground to affect both diversity and abundance of tropical soil fungi. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

2016 journal article

Temporal and Spatial Variation of Soil Bacteria Richness, Composition, and Function in a Neotropical Rainforest

PLOS ONE.

Christine Hawkes

MeSH headings : Bacteria / classification; Bacteria / genetics; Biodiversity; Forests; Phylogeny; Rainforest; Soil Microbiology
TL;DR: Understanding of tropical soil bacteria will benefit from additional work to determine the optimal temporal and spatial scales for sampling, as it will facilitate prediction of how tropical soil microbes will respond to future environmental change. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

2016 journal article

Promises and challenges of eco-physiological genomics in the field: tests of drought responses in switchgrass

Plant Physiology.

Christine Hawkes

MeSH headings : Adaptation, Physiological / genetics; Droughts; Ecosystem; Gene Expression Profiling / methods; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genomics / methods; Panicum / genetics; Photosynthesis / genetics; Plant Leaves / genetics; Principal Component Analysis; Soil / chemistry; Stress, Physiological; Water / metabolism
TL;DR: The strong across-experiment correlations between physiological plasticity—but not differential gene expression—highlight the complex and diverse genetic mechanisms that can produce phenotypically similar responses to various soil water deficits. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

2016 journal article

Historical precipitation predictably alters the shape and magnitude of microbial functional response to soil moisture

Global Change Biology.

Christine Hawkes

author keywords: climate change; historical contingency; microbes; precipitation; soil enzymes; soil moisture
MeSH headings : Carbon / analysis; Climate; Rain; Seasons; Soil / chemistry; Soil Microbiology; Texas
TL;DR: It is suggested that variation in the shape and magnitude of soil microbial response to soil moisture due to historical climate may be remarkably predictable at regional scales, and this approach may extend to other systems. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

2016 journal article

Ectomycorrhizal fungi slow soil carbon cycling

Ecology Letters.

Christine Hawkes

author keywords: Biogeochemistry; ecosystem ecology; mycorrhizal fungi; soil carbon; soil ecology; soil nitrogen
MeSH headings : Biomass; Carbon / chemistry; Carbon Cycle / physiology; Enzymes / metabolism; Forests; Fungi / metabolism; Mycorrhizae; Soil / chemistry; Tsuga / microbiology
TL;DR: It is shown that ectomycorrhizal roots and hyphae decrease soil carbon respiration rates by up to 67% under field conditions in two separate field exclusion experiments, which likely occurs via competition for soil nitrogen, an effect larger than 2 °C soil warming. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

2016 journal article

Simulating diverse native C4 perennial grasses with varying rainfall

Journal of Arid Environments.

Christine Hawkes

author keywords: Forage; Rainfall; ALMANAC; Plant growth; Perennial grass
Source: ORCID
Added: December 19, 2019

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