Works Published in 2000

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Displaying works 81 - 100 of 141 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2000 article

The juvenile hormones: historical facts and speculations on future research directions

INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, Vol. 30, pp. 617–644.

By: L. Gilbert*, N. Granger* & R. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Corpora Allata / metabolism; Forecasting; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Juvenile Hormones / history; Juvenile Hormones / metabolism; Protein Binding; Research / history; Research / trends
TL;DR: Hopes remain that JH can be used as a probe to ultimately solve basic questions in development and to offer promise of immortal youth to the aged. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

The effects of long-term nitrogen loading on grassland insect communities

OECOLOGIA, 124(1), 73–84.

By: N. Haddad*, J. Haarstad* & D. Tilman*

author keywords: insect communities; productivity; diversity; abundance; nitrogen loading
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that long-term nitrogen loading affects the entire food chain, simplifying both plant and insect communities. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Sublethal acute and chronic exposure of Colorado potato beetle (Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae) to the delta-endotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 93(3), 680–689.

author keywords: Leptinotarsa decemlineata; Bacillus thuringiensis; sublethal stress; ECI
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Toxins; Biological Assay; Coleoptera; Endotoxins; Female; Fertility; Hemolysin Proteins; Insecticides; Larva; Pest Control, Biological / methods
TL;DR: Sublethal exposure of Colorado potato beetle larvae to the δ-endotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis variety tenebrionis caused a dose-dependent reduction in feeding and weight gain when tested in a leaf disk bioassay. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Regulation by homeoproteins: A comparison of deformed- responsive elements

Genetics, 156(2), 677–686.

By: J. Pederson, J. LaFollette, C. Gross, A. Veraksa, W. McGinnis & J. Mahaffey

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Larval dispersal and survival of Scirpophaga incertulas (Lepidoptera : Pyralidae) and Chilo suppressalis (Lepidoptera : Crambidae) on cry1Ab-transformed and non-transgenic rice

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 29(5), 972–978.

By: A. Dirie*, M. Cohen* & F. Gould n

author keywords: Bacillus thuringiensis; Scirpophaga incertulas; Chilo suppressalis; resistance management; dispersal; rice
TL;DR: Sowing seed mixtures of transgenic and nontransgenic plants is one approach to establishing refuges for resistance management of crops transformed with Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins, but it may not be the most effective approach to maintaining refugees for Resistance management. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 article

Inhibition of insect juvenile hormone epoxide hydrolase: asymmetric synthesis and assay of glycidol-ester and epoxy-ester inhibitors of Trichoplusia ni epoxide hydrolase

INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, Vol. 30, pp. 767–774.

By: R. Linderman n, R. Roe n, S. Harris n & D. Thompson n

author keywords: juvenile hormone; epoxide hydrolase; JH metabolism; Trichoplusia ni; inhibitors; enantioselective
MeSH headings : Animals; Cell Line; Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis; Epoxide Hydrolases / antagonists & inhibitors; Epoxy Compounds / chemical synthesis; Molecular Structure; Moths / enzymology; Propanols / chemical synthesis; Spodoptera / cytology
TL;DR: The asymmetric synthesis of two classes of inhibitors of recombinant JH-EH from Trichoplusia ni, a glycidol-ester series and an epoxy-esterseries is reported and the potency of the inhibitors was found to be dependent on the absolute configuration of the epoxide. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Effect of carbon and nitrogen sources on growth dynamics and exopolysaccharide production for the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus litoralis and bacterium Thermotoga maritima

BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 69(5), 537–547.

author keywords: hyperthermophile; archaea; bioenergetics; exopolysaccharide; wall growth
TL;DR: The importance of effective cultivation methods for addressing physiological issues related to the growth of hyperthermophilic heterotrophs is illustrated, such that maltose utilization plots were biphasic and EPS production rose sharply at high dilution rates for both organisms. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Dispersal by larvae of the stem borers Scirpophaga incertulas (Lepidoptera : Pyralidae) and Chilo suppressalis (Lepidoptera : Crambidae) in plots of transplanted rice

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 29(5), 958–971.

By: M. Cohen*, A. Romena* & F. Gould n

author keywords: Scirpophaga incertulas; Chilo suppressalis; larval dispersal; resistance management; rice
TL;DR: Larval dispersal behavior of two rice stem borers is studied to evaluate the potential of seed mixtures for resistance management in B. thuringiensis (Bt) rice to reduce the cumulative dose of toxin ingested and accelerate the evolution of resistance. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Comparison of pheromone application rates, point source densities, and dispensing methods for mating disruption of tufted apple bud moth (Lepidoptera : Tortricidae)

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 93(3), 820–827.

By: H. Meissner n, C. Atterholt n, J. Walgenbach n & G. Kennedy n

author keywords: Platynota idaeusalis; mating disruption; dispensing systems; biorational control
MeSH headings : Animals; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Female; Insect Control / methods; Male; Moths; Paraffin; Polyvinyl Chloride; Population Density; Sex Attractants; Sexual Behavior, Animal
TL;DR: Small-plot studies were used to evaluate different pheromone dispensing systems, application rates, and point-source densities for mating disruption of the tufted apple bud moth, Platynota idaeusalis, suggesting that the disruption efficacy of spirals may be prematurely reduced because of imbalance of the released components. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Bacillus thuringiensis delta-endotoxin proteins show a correlation in toxicity and short circuit current inhibition against Helicoverpa zea

CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY, 41(3), 214–219.

By: S. Karim*, F. Gould n & D. Dean*

MeSH headings : Animals; Bacillus thuringiensis / chemistry; Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins; Bacterial Proteins / biosynthesis; Bacterial Proteins / genetics; Bacterial Proteins / pharmacology; Bacterial Toxins / pharmacology; Digestive System / drug effects; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Endotoxins / biosynthesis; Endotoxins / genetics; Endotoxins / pharmacology; Hemolysin Proteins; Insecticides / pharmacology; Larva / drug effects; Moths / drug effects; Moths / physiology; Time Factors
TL;DR: The lag time decreased with increasing concentration of toxin applied, which is additional evidence of dose response besides direct correlation of toxicity assays and ISC, and showed a correlation between toxin concentration and inhibitory response with Cry2A toxin. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Heritability of tolerance to the Cry1Ab toxin of Bacillus thuringiensis in Chilo suppressalis (Lepidoptera : Crambidae)

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 93(1), 14–17.

By: F. Alinia*, M. Cohen & F. Gould*

author keywords: Bacillus thuringiensis; Chilo suppressalis; insecticide resistance; heritability; rice
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Toxins; Endotoxins; Female; Hemolysin Proteins; Insecticide Resistance / genetics; Lepidoptera / genetics; Male; Oryza; Pest Control, Biological
TL;DR: The results indicate that “high dose” Bt rice plants may be particularly important for Cry1Ab resistance management in C. suppressalis populations and suggest that high proportion of phenotypic variation was because of genetic differences. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Determination of receptor binding properties of Bacillus thuringiensis delta-endotoxins to cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa zea) and pink bollworm (Pectinophora gossypiella) midgut brush border membrane vesicles

PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY, 67(3), 198–216.

By: S. Karim*, S. Riazuddin*, F. Gould n & D. Dean*

TL;DR: The results showed that Cry1Aa, Cry1Ab, and Cry1Ac recognize the same binding site, which is different from Cry2Aa. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Colorado potato beetle (Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae) feeding, development, and survival to adulthood after continuous exposure to Bacillus thuringiensis subsp tenebrionis-treated potato foliage from the field

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 93(1), 149–156.

By: B. Nault n, S. Costa n & G. Kennedy n

author keywords: Colorado potato beetle; Bacillus thuringiensis subsp tenebrionis; feeding; development; survival
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacillus thuringiensis; Coleoptera / growth & development; Coleoptera / physiology; Colorado; Larva / growth & development; Larva / physiology; Pest Control, Biological; Solanum tuberosum
TL;DR: Reduced feeding and poor survival of late instars suggest that counts of large larvae after application do not provide a complete picture of the efficacy of the B. thuringiensis treatment, and development was prolonged in these insects because of ingestion of a sublethal dose of B.Thuringienis. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Variation in performance on cry1Ab-transformed and nontransgenic rice varieties among populations of Scirpophaga incertulas (Lepidoptera : Pyralidae) from Luzon Island, Philippines

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 93(6), 1773–1778.

By: J. Bentur*, M. Cohen* & F. Gould n

author keywords: Scirpophaga incertulas; Bacillus thuringiensis; rice; resistance management
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacillus thuringiensis / genetics; Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins; Bacterial Proteins / genetics; Bacterial Toxins; Endotoxins / genetics; Female; Hemolysin Proteins; Lepidoptera; Oryza / genetics; Pest Control, Biological; Philippines; Plants, Genetically Modified
TL;DR: Variation in performance under greenhouse conditions among seven populations of Scirpophaga incertulas from Luzon Island, Philippines, on three rice varieties indicated that there was little variation in general vigor among the S.incertulas populations and thus that the variation in performance on cry1Ab-transformed IR58 was probably attributable to differences in susceptibility to Cry1Ab. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Pest control by the release of insects carrying a female-killing allele on multiple loci

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 93(6), 1566–1579.

By: P. Schliekelman n & F. Gould n

author keywords: genetic control; sterile insect technique; multilocus; female-killing autocidal
MeSH headings : Alleles; Animals; Female; Gene Frequency; Genes, Lethal; Genetic Engineering; Insect Control / methods; Insecta / genetics; Male; Pest Control, Biological / methods; Population Density; Sterilization, Reproductive
TL;DR: This article model the release of insects carrying a dominant and redundant female killing or sterilizing allele on multiple genetic loci and shows how the effectiveness of the technique decreases as the fitness cost of the FK alleles in males increases. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Pest control by the introduction of a conditional lethal trait on multiple loci: Potential, limitations, and optimal strategies

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 93(6), 1543–1565.

By: P. Schliekelman n & F. Gould*

author keywords: conditional lethal; genetic control; multilocus; sterile male; model
MeSH headings : Alleles; Animals; Female; Genes, Lethal; Genetic Engineering; Insect Control / methods; Insecta / genetics; Male; Pest Control, Biological / methods; Population Density
TL;DR: It is shown that conditional lethal releases are potentially orders ofmagnitude more effective than sterile male releases of equal size, and that far smaller release sizes may be required for this approach than necessary with sterile males. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Mechanisms of dinitrogen gas formation in anaerobic lagoons

Advances in Environmental Research, 4(2), 133–139.

Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Androgenic regulation of steroid hormone receptor mRNAs in the brain of whiptail lizards

Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 12(2000), 599–606.

By: G. Hartman*, V. Nag*, P. & D. Crews*

MeSH headings : Androgens / physiology; Animals; Brain / metabolism; Female; Humans; Lizards / physiology; Male; RNA, Messenger / metabolism; Receptors, Androgen / genetics; Receptors, Estrogen / genetics; Receptors, Progesterone / genetics; Receptors, Steroid / genetics
TL;DR: The diversity of patterns in androgen effects indicates that gonadal sex, aromatization of androgen, and perhaps gene dosage all influence the expression of steroid‐receptor mRNAs in the lizard brain. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 patent

Insecticide resistance assay

Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

By: R. Roe, W. Bailey, F. Gould & G. Kennedy

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Host pubescence and the behavior and performance of the butterfly Papilio troilus (Lepidoptera : Papilionidae)

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 29(2), 299–303.

By: N. Haddad* & W. Hicks

author keywords: Papilio troilus; Sassafras albidum; host preference; landscape variation; oviposition
TL;DR: The negative effects of pubescence on adult oviposition, larval growth rate, and larval survivorship suggest that the population size of P. troilus will reflect availability of nonpubescent hostplants, and may have unintended negative impacts on this butterfly population. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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