Works Published in 2020

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Displaying works 81 - 100 of 142 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2020 journal article

Estimating the drivers of species distributions with opportunistic data using mediation analysis

ECOSPHERE, 11(6).

By: D. Huberman n, B. Reich n, K. Pacifici n & J. Collazo n

author keywords: mediation analysis; occupancy modeling; opportunistic data; spatial statistics
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 10, 2020

2020 article

Proceedings of the 2020 American Bee Research Conference

Metz, B. N., Wu-Smart, J., & Simone-Finstrom, M. (2020, June). INSECTS, Vol. 11.

author keywords: Apis mellifera; honey bee biology; apiculture; American Association of Professional Apiculturists
TL;DR: The 2020 American Bee Research Conference (ABRC) was held on 9–10 January 2020 in conjunction with the annual convention of the American Beekeeping Federation Conference and Trade Show in Schaumburg, IL. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
17. Partnerships for the Goals (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 3, 2020

2020 journal article

Sunflower pollen reduces a gut pathogen in worker and queen but not male bumble bees

Ecological Entomology, 45(6), 1318–1326.

By: A. Fowler*, E. Stone*, R. Irwin n & L. Adler*

author keywords: Bombus impatiens; Crithidia; diet; pathogen resistance; pollinator; social caste
TL;DR: This work is extended to the reproductive individuals that represent colony fitness – males and queens – to assess if the medicinal effects of sunflower pollen vary with bee caste and sex. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref
Added: August 3, 2020

2020 journal article

When the rainforest dries: Drought effects on a montane tropical stream ecosystem in Puerto Rico

FRESHWATER SCIENCE, 39(2), 197–212.

author keywords: aseasonality; disturbances; low flow; neotropical streams; precipitation
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2020

2020 journal article

Climate change projected to reduce prescribed burning opportunities in the south-eastern United States

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE, 29(9), 764–778.

author keywords: coastal plain; piedmont; managed fire regimes; statistical downscaling; wildfire
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 27, 2020

2020 journal article

Circulating nutrients and hematological parameters in managed African elephants (Loxodonta Africana) over a 1-year period

ZOO BIOLOGY, 39(5), 345–354.

By: J. Wood n, E. Koutsos*, C. Kendall*, L. Minter*, T. Tollefson, E. Ivory*, K. Ange-van Heugten n

author keywords: blood; nutrition; pachyderm; zoo
MeSH headings : Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood; Bilirubin / blood; Biomarkers / blood; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine Kinase / blood; Creatinine / blood; Diet / veterinary; Electrolytes / blood; Elephants / physiology; Female; Male; Minerals / chemistry; Nutritional Status; Seasons; Serum Albumin; Sex Factors
TL;DR: Findings suggest that exogenous vitamin E supplements may not be necessary with a mixed feedstuff diet based on circulating values, and offer updated information on circulating reference values and novel circulating concentrations of nutrients for Southeastern US managed African elephants that can be used to inform nutritional and health management in all similar habitats. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2020

2020 journal article

Testing trade-offs and the dominance-impoverishment rule among ant communities

JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY, 47(9), 1899–1909.

author keywords: biogeography; competition; discovery; dominance; formicidae; resource use; thermal tolerance
TL;DR: The evidence for the dominance–impoverishment rule across a broad latitudinal gradient is examined and whether trade‐offs explain coexistence within and among ant communities is explored. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 20, 2020

2020 journal article

Predicting bycatch hotspots based on suitable habitat derived from fishery-independent data

MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES, 641, 159–175.

By: J. Runnebaum*, K. Tanaka*, L. Guan*, J. Cao n, L. O'Brien* & Y. Chen*

author keywords: Habitat modeling; Data limited management; Bycatch hotspots
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 20, 2020

2020 journal article

Using reintroduction to elucidate breeding system, breeding phenology, and infanticide for a solitary carnivore (fisher, Pekania pennanti)

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY, 98(7), 433–447.

author keywords: breeding strategy; carnivore; fisher; male infanticide; Pekania pennanti; polygamy; polygynandry; reintroduction
TL;DR: This work uses logistic and linear regression to evaluate the timing and frequency of male visitation at 262 reproductive dens used by 50 individual females and provides the first descriptions of male–female interactions for wild fishers. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 20, 2020

2020 journal article

Understanding tropical forest abiotic response to hurricanes using experimental manipulations, field observations, and satellite data

BIOGEOSCIENCES, 17(12), 3149–3163.

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 13, 2020

2020 review

Parasite defense mechanisms in bees: behavior, immunity, antimicrobials, and symbionts

[Review of ]. EMERGING TOPICS IN LIFE SCIENCES, 4(1), 59–76.

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Infective Agents / metabolism; Bees / immunology; Bees / physiology; Behavior, Animal; Biodiversity; Diet; Ecosystem; Host-Parasite Interactions; Immunity; Microbiota; Parasites / microbiology; Pesticides / metabolism; Virus Diseases / immunology
TL;DR: How integrating research on host traits, microbial partners, and nutrition, as well as improving the knowledge base on wild and semi-social bees, will help inform future research, conservation efforts, and management are discussed. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 13, 2020

2020 journal article

Is the insect apocalypse upon us? How to find out

Biological Conservation, 241, 108327.

author keywords: Insect declines; Biodiversity crisis; Biomass; Monitoring; Entomology
TL;DR: The challenges scientists face in documenting insect population and diversity trends, including communicating their findings, are reviewed, and research approaches needed to address these challenges are recommended. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 7, 2020

2020 review

Varroa destructor: A Complex Parasite, Crippling Honey Bees Worldwide

[Review of ]. TRENDS IN PARASITOLOGY, 36(7), 592–606.

MeSH headings : Acaricides / pharmacology; Animals; Bees / parasitology; Drug Resistance; Host-Parasite Interactions; Varroidae / drug effects; Varroidae / physiology; Varroidae / virology
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 6, 2020

2020 review

Honey bee survival mechanisms against the parasite Varroa destructor: a systematic review of phenotypic and genomic research efforts

[Review of ]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY, 50(6-7), 433–447.

author keywords: Host resistance; Tolerance; Honey bee; Varroa destructor; Marker-assisted selection; Host-parasite interactions
MeSH headings : Animals; Bees / genetics; Bees / parasitology; Genomics; Host-Parasite Interactions; Phenotype; Varroidae / pathogenicity
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 6, 2020

2020 journal article

Global forensic geolocation with deep neural networks

JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL STATISTICAL SOCIETY SERIES C-APPLIED STATISTICS, 69(4), 909–929.

By: N. Grantham n, B. Reich n, E. Laber n, K. Pacifici n, R. Dunn n, N. Fierer*, M. Gebert*, J. Allwood n, S. Faith n

author keywords: Citizen science; Machine learning; Microbiome; Non-homogeneous Poisson process; Spatial point pattern
TL;DR: The DeepSpace algorithm makes remarkably good point predictions; for example, when applied to the microbiomes of over 1300 dust samples collected across continental USA, more than half of geolocated predictions produced by this model fall less than 100 km from their true origin, which is a 60% reduction in error from competing geolocation methods. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 6, 2020

2020 journal article

Role of long non-coding RNA in DEET- and fipronil-mediated alteration of transcripts associated with Phase I and Phase II xenobiotic metabolism in human primary hepatocytes

PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY, 167.

author keywords: Long non-coding RNA; DEET; Fipronil; Xenobiotic metabolism; Environmental chemicals; Cytochrome P450
MeSH headings : DEET; Hepatocytes; Humans; Insect Repellents; Pyrazoles; RNA, Long Noncoding
TL;DR: The impact of two environmental chemicals used in and around homes, the insect repellent DEET and the phenylpyrazole insecticide fipronil, and the role of altered lncRNAs associated with xenobiotic induction, human diseases and chemical mixtures is discussed. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 6, 2020

2020 journal article

Local and Timely Class Project Promotes Student Engagement in a Nonmajors' Course: Organic Chemistry at the North Carolina State Fair

JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL EDUCATION, 97(6), 1620–1624.

author keywords: Second-Year Undergraduate; Organic Chemistry; Multimedia-Based Learning; Student-Centered Learning
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 6, 2020

2020 article

Managing the Invasive CyanobacteriumLyngbya wolleiin a Southeastern USA Reservoir: Evaluation of a Multi-year Treatment Program (vol 231, 196, 2020)

Willis, B. E., Gravelie, J. T., Bishop, W. M., Buczek, S. B., & Cope, W. G. (2020, June 4). WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION, Vol. 231.

By: B. Willis*, J. Gravelie*, W. Bishop*, S. Buczek n & W. Cope n

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 29, 2020

2020 journal article

The Pathogen Profile of a Honey Bee Queen Does Not Reflect That of Her Workers

Insects.

author keywords: honey bees; queen bees; horizontal transmission; LSV; DWV; Nosema; pathogens
TL;DR: Honey bee pathogen presence and diversity in queens cannot be revealed from screening workers, nor were pathogens successfully transmitted to the queen. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: ORCID
Added: June 25, 2020

2020 journal article

Expanded coverage of non-targeted LC-HRMS using atmospheric pressure chemical ionization: a case study with ENTACT mixtures

ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 412(20), 4931–4939.

author keywords: Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI); Non-targeted analysis (NTA); High-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS); Electrospray ionization (ESI); EPA's Non-Targeted Analysis Collaborative Trial (ENTACT)
TL;DR: Examination of physicochemical parameters for ENTACT chemicals suggests that those with higher aqueous solubility preferentially ionized by ESI− suggest both APCI and ESI should be considered for broader coverage in future NTA research. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 22, 2020

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