Works Published in 2016

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Displaying works 321 - 340 of 378 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2016 journal article

Public perceptions of water shortages, conservation behaviors, and support for water reuse in the US

RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING, 113, 106–115.

Contributors: L. Garcia-Cuerva n, E. Berglund n & A. Binder n

author keywords: Public opinion; Water conservation; Water reuse; Water shortage; Yuck factor; Survey
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Environmental influences on mosquito foraging and integrated vector management can delay the evolution ofbehavioral resistance

EVOLUTIONARY APPLICATIONS, 9(3), 502–517.

author keywords: Anopheles; attractive toxic sugar baits; behavioral resistance; foraging behavior; integrated vector management; long-lasting insecticidal bed nets; malaria; model; mosquito
TL;DR: A foraging model was developed to explore whether environmental conditions affect the evolution of behavioral resistance and the role of the abundance of blood hosts and nectar sources and the potential of attractive toxic sugar baits for integrated control. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Effects of Nitrogen and Shading on Root Morphologies, Nutrient Accumulation, and Photosynthetic Parameters in Different Rice Genotypes

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 6.

By: S. Pan*, H. Liu*, Z. Mo*, B. Patterson n, M. Duan*, H. Tian*, S. Hu n, X. Tang*

MeSH headings : Genotype; Light; Nitrogen / metabolism; Oryza / genetics; Oryza / physiology; Phosphorus / metabolism; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves / physiology; Plant Roots / physiology; Potassium / metabolism; Seeds / growth & development
TL;DR: Correlation analysis revealed that total nitrogen accumulation and potassium accumulation were significantly positively correlated with total root length, root superficial area, and root volume, which could alleviate the detrimental effects of shading on total nutrient accumulation and grain yield in rice. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Diversity and evolution of the primate skin microbiome

Contributors: S. Council, A. Savage*, J. Urban*, M. Ehlers*, J. Pate Skene*, M. Platt*, R. Dunn n, J. Horvath*

author keywords: microbiota; microbe; microbiome; primate; skin; axilla
MeSH headings : Animals; Biodiversity; Biological Evolution; Gorilla gorilla / microbiology; Humans; Macaca mulatta / microbiology; Microbiota; Pan troglodytes / microbiology; Papio / microbiology; Primates / microbiology; RNA, Archaeal / chemistry; RNA, Bacterial / chemistry; RNA, Ribosomal / chemistry; Skin / microbiology
TL;DR: It is found that human skin microbial communities are unique relative to those of other primates, in terms of both their diversity and their composition. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Comparison of Visual Survey and Mark-Recapture Population Estimates of a Benthic Fish in Hawaii

TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY, 145(4), 878–887.

TL;DR: Density estimates of O‘opu Nākea from VS and IMR samplings were strongly correlated, although VS estimates were generally higher and underrepresented exceptionally large fish. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Arthropods of the great indoors: characterizing diversity inside urban and suburban homes

PeerJ, 4(1), e1582.

By: M. Bertone n, M. Leong*, K. Bayless n, T. Malow*, R. Dunn n & M. Trautwein*

Contributors: M. Bertone n, M. Leong*, K. Bayless n, T. Malow*, R. Dunn n & M. Trautwein*

author keywords: Indoor biome; Urban entomology; Entomology; Arthropod; Houses
TL;DR: High diversity was discovered, with a conservative estimate range of 32–211 morphospecies, and 24–128 distinct arthropod families per house, and some of the most frequently found arthropods in houses are unfamiliar to the general public despite their ubiquity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
11. Sustainable Cities and Communities (OpenAlex)
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Application of a dense genetic map for assessment of genomic responses to selection and inbreeding in Heliothis virescens

INSECT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 25(4), 385–400.

By: M. Fritz n, S. Paa n, J. Baltzegar n & F. Gould n

author keywords: Heliothis virescens; genetic variation; colonization; inbreeding; ddRAD-seq; linkage map
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacillus thuringiensis / physiology; Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins; Bacterial Proteins / pharmacology; Chromosome Mapping; Endotoxins / pharmacology; Female; Genetic Variation; Genome, Insect; Hemolysin Proteins / pharmacology; Insecticide Resistance; Insecticides / pharmacology; Male; Moths / genetics
TL;DR: It is found that allelic and nucleotide diversity declined dramatically in laboratory-reared H. virescens as compared with field-collected populations, and the general expectations for reduced genetic diversity in laboratory colonies are confirmed. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

A high-quality carrot genome assembly provides new insights into carotenoid accumulation and asterid genome evolution

NATURE GENETICS, 48(6), 657-+.

By: M. Iorizzo*, S. Ellison*, D. Senalik*, P. Zeng*, P. Satapoomin*, J. Huang*, M. Bowman*, M. Iovene* ...

MeSH headings : Biological Evolution; Carotenoids / metabolism; Daucus carota / classification; Daucus carota / genetics; Daucus carota / metabolism; Genes, Regulator; Genetic Linkage; Genetic Markers; Genome, Plant; Phylogeny; Plant Roots / metabolism
TL;DR: A high-quality chromosome-scale assembly and analysis of the carrot genome is reported, the first sequenced genome to include a comparative evolutionary analysis among members of the euasterid II clade, and a candidate gene, DCAR_032551, is identified that conditions carotenoid accumulation (Y) in carrot taproot and is coexpressed with several isoprenoid biosynthetic genes. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

A Phylogenetic Approach Finds Abundant Interlocus Gene Conversion in Yeast

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, 33(9), 2469–2476.

By: X. Ji n, A. Griffing n & J. Thorne n

author keywords: interlocus gene conversion; multigene family evolution
MeSH headings : Base Sequence / genetics; Biological Evolution; Evolution, Molecular; Gene Conversion; Models, Genetic; Multigene Family; Nucleotides / genetics; Phylogeny; Point Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Analysis, DNA / methods; Yeasts / genetics
TL;DR: This work estimated the percentage of nucleotide substitutions that originate with an IGC event rather than a point mutation in 14 groups of yeast ribosomal protein-coding genes, and found values ranging from 20% to 38%. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Within-Host Niche Differences and Fitness Trade-offs Promote Coexistence of Plant Viruses

AMERICAN NATURALIST, 187(1), E13–E26.

author keywords: coexistence; competition; pathogen; plant; barley yellow dwarf viruses (BYDVs)
MeSH headings : Animals; Aphids / virology; Biodiversity; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Insect Vectors / virology; Luteovirus / physiology; Models, Biological; Plant Diseases / virology; Poaceae / virology; Population Density
TL;DR: How competition within individual hosts and vectors may lead to unexpected population-level outcomes between pathogens, including coexistence, competitive exclusion, and priority effects, are shown and how contemporary coexistence theory can help to predict these outcomes are shown. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
10. Reduced Inequalities (OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Size Distributions of Bioaerosols in an Egg Production Facility and Its Vicinity

ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 33(4), 215–223.

By: D. Hu n, L. Wang-Li n, O. Simmons n, J. Classen n & J. Osborne n

author keywords: size distribution; animal feeding operation; bacteria; bioaerosol; fungi
TL;DR: It was discovered that in-house bacterial particle size distributions (PSDs) were different among seasons, and under higher temperature and lower relative humidity conditions, more bacteria were associated with the small size ranges. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Season-long programs for control of Drosophila suzukii in southeastern US blueberries

CROP PROTECTION, 81, 76–84.

By: L. Diepenbrock n, D. Rosensteel*, J. Hardin n, A. Sial* & H. Burrack n

author keywords: Drosophila suzukii; Season-long treatment program; Integrated pest management; Resistance management
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Responses to Recurrent Index Selection for Reduced Fusarium Ear Rot and Lodging and for Increased Yield in Maize

CROP SCIENCE, 56(1), 85–94.

By: D. Horne n, M. Eller n & J. Holland n

Contributors: D. Horne n, M. Eller n & J. Holland n

TL;DR: The first demonstration of the indirect effect of selection against Fusarium ear rot on reduc- tion of fumonisin contamination is demonstrated, indicating potential for further genetic gain from selection in this population. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 article

Reboot the debate on genetic engineerin

Kuzma, J. (2016, March 10). NATURE, Vol. 531, pp. 165–167.

By: J. Kuzma n

Contributors: J. Kuzma n

MeSH headings : CRISPR-Cas Systems / genetics; Crops, Agricultural / genetics; Dissent and Disputes; Genetic Engineering / legislation & jurisprudence; Government Regulation; Policy Making; United States; United States Department of Agriculture / legislation & jurisprudence; United States Environmental Protection Agency / legislation & jurisprudence; United States Food and Drug Administration / legislation & jurisprudence
TL;DR: Arguments about whether process or product should be the focus of regulation are stalling progress, says Jennifer Kuzma. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Multidomain, Surface Layer-associated Glycoside Hydrolases Contribute to Plant Polysaccharide Degradation by Caldicellulosiruptor Species

JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 291(13), 6732–6747.

By: J. Conway n, W. Pierce n, J. Le n, G. Harper n, J. Wright n, A. Tucker n, J. Zurawski n, L. Lee n, S. Blumer-Schuette n, R. Kelly n

author keywords: biofuel; cell surface; cell surface enzyme; enzyme; glycoside hydrolase; plant cell wall; Caldicellulosiruptor; S-layer; lignocellulose
MeSH headings : Bacterial Proteins / chemistry; Bacterial Proteins / genetics; Bacterial Proteins / metabolism; Cloning, Molecular; Clostridiales / chemistry; Clostridiales / classification; Clostridiales / enzymology; Escherichia coli / genetics; Escherichia coli / metabolism; Gene Expression; Genome, Bacterial; Glucans / metabolism; Glycoside Hydrolases / chemistry; Glycoside Hydrolases / genetics; Glycoside Hydrolases / metabolism; Kinetics; Mutation; Phylogeny; Polysaccharides / metabolism; Protein Binding; Protein Engineering; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins / chemistry; Recombinant Proteins / genetics; Recombinant Proteins / metabolism; Substrate Specificity; Wood / metabolism; Xylans / metabolism
TL;DR: The results here provide new insights into the architecture and role of SLHdomain GHs and demonstrate that hemicellulose degradation can be enhanced through non-native SLH domain GHs engineered into the genomes of Caldicelluosiruptor species. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

High fitness costs of climate change-induced camouflage mismatch

ECOLOGY LETTERS, 19(3), 299–307.

author keywords: Camouflage; climate change; evolutionary adaptation; evolutionary rescue; fitness; molt phenology; natural selection; phenological mismatch; snow cover; snowshoe hare
MeSH headings : Animals; Climate Change; Food Chain; Hares / physiology; Longevity; Molting; Phenotype; Population Dynamics; Population Growth; Seasons; Selection, Genetic; Snow
TL;DR: It is concluded that evolutionary rescue will be critical for hares and other colour molting species to keep up with climate change and natural selection acting on wide individual variation in molt phenology might enable evolutionary adaptation to camouflage mismatch. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Computational model of the fathead minnow hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis: Incorporating protein synthesis in improving predictability of responses to endocrine active chemicals

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology, 183-184, 36–45.

Contributors: M. Breen n, D. Villeneuve*, G. Ankley*, D. Bencic*, M. Breen*, K. Watanabe*, A. Lloyd n, R. Conolly*

author keywords: Adaptation; Computational model; Endocrine disrupting chemicals; Fadrozole; Fish; Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis; Protein synthesis; Toxicology
MeSH headings : Animals; Aromatase / chemistry; Aromatase / genetics; Aromatase / metabolism; Aromatase Inhibitors / administration & dosage; Aromatase Inhibitors / toxicity; Computational Biology; Cyprinidae / blood; Cyprinidae / growth & development; Cyprinidae / physiology; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endocrine Disruptors / administration & dosage; Endocrine Disruptors / toxicity; Estradiol / blood; Fadrozole / administration & dosage; Fadrozole / toxicity; Female; Fish Proteins / agonists; Fish Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors; Fish Proteins / genetics; Fish Proteins / metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental / drug effects; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System / drug effects; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System / metabolism; Male; Models, Biological; Ovary / drug effects; Ovary / enzymology; Ovary / metabolism; RNA, Messenger / metabolism; Random Allocation; Reproducibility of Results; Testis / drug effects; Testis / metabolism; Toxicity Tests / methods; Water Pollutants, Chemical / administration & dosage; Water Pollutants, Chemical / toxicity
TL;DR: It is suggested that aromatase protein synthesis is an important process in the biological system to model the effects of FAD exposure and the model accurately predicts CYP19A mRNA fold changes and plasma E2 dose-response from the 4-d concentration-response study. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Comparison of synganglion neuropeptides, neuropeptide receptors and neurotransmitter receptors and their gene expression in response to feeding in Ixodes scapularis (Ixodidae) vs. Ornithodoros turicata (Argasidae)

INSECT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 25(1), 72–92.

By: N. Egekwu*, D. Sonenshine*, H. Garman*, D. Barshis*, N. Cox*, B. Bissinger, J. Zhu n, R. Roe n

author keywords: Illumina; transcriptomics; synganglion; gene ontology; neuropeptides; neuropeptide receptors; neurotransmitters; quantitative PCR; gene expression; blood feeding
MeSH headings : Animals; Diuresis; Feeding Behavior; Female; Ganglion Cysts / metabolism; Gene Expression; Gene Ontology; Insect Proteins / metabolism; Ixodes / metabolism; Molting; Neuropeptides / metabolism; Ornithodoros / metabolism; Receptors, Neuropeptide / metabolism; Reproduction; Salivary Glands / metabolism
TL;DR: Major differences were observed in expression of genes believed important in regulating slow vs. rapid feeding, blood water elimination, cuticle synthesis plasticity and in signalling reproductive activity in the soft tick Ornithodoros turicata and the hard tick Ixodes scapularis. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 article

Biodiversity and productivity entwined

Gross, K. (2016, January 21). NATURE, Vol. 529, pp. 293–294.

By: K. Gross n

MeSH headings : Biodiversity; Grassland; Models, Biological; Plants / classification; Plants / metabolism
TL;DR: These authors use data from grassland experiments across five continents to compare the different mechanistic explanations in an integrative framework and show how important components of different mechanisms are operating together, and increase considerably the power to explain the results. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 review

Acoustic sequences in non-human animals: a tutorial review and prospectus

[Review of ]. BIOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 91(1), 13–52.

By: A. Kershenbaum*, D. Blumstein*, M. Roch*, C. Akcay*, G. Backus n, M. Bee*, K. Bohn*, Y. Cao* ...

author keywords: acoustic communication; information; information theory; machine learning; Markov model; meaning; network analysis; sequence analysis; vocalisation
MeSH headings : Acoustics; Animals; Markov Chains; Models, Biological; Perception; Vocalization, Animal
TL;DR: A uniform, systematic, and comprehensive approach to studying sequences is proposed, with the goal of clarifying research terms used in different fields, and facilitating collaboration and comparative studies. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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