Works Published in 2019

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Displaying works 261 - 280 of 391 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2019 journal article

Short communication: Transcriptional response to a large genomic island deletion in the dairy starter culture Streptococcus thermophilus

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 102(9), 7800–7806.

author keywords: fermentation; Streptococcus thermophilus; transcriptome; CRISPR
MeSH headings : Animals; Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats; Fermentation; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial / physiology; Genomic Islands; Genomics; Lactic Acid / metabolism; Lactobacillus delbrueckii / metabolism; Milk / microbiology; Streptococcus thermophilus / genetics; Streptococcus thermophilus / metabolism; Transcriptome; Yogurt / microbiology
TL;DR: Results suggest that deletion of a 102-kb genomic island in Strep. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 26, 2019

2019 journal article

Risk Governance of Nanomaterials: Review of Criteria and Tools for Risk Communication, Evaluation, and Mitigation

Nanomaterials, 9(5), 696.

By: P. Isigonis*, D. Hristozov, C. Benighaus*, E. Giubilato*, K. Grieger n, L. Pizzol, E. Semenzin*, I. Linkov*, A. Zabeo, A. Marcomini*

author keywords: manufactured nanomaterials; risk governance; decision analysis; risk communication; risk perception; risk assessment; risk management
TL;DR: This study presents and identifies a set of criteria and tools for risk evaluation, mitigation, and communication, the implementation of which can inform better risk management decision-making by various stakeholders from e.g., industry, regulators, and the civil society. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 19, 2019

2019 journal article

Stress, novel sex genes, and epigenetic reprogramming orchestrate socially controlled sex change

Science Advances, 5(7), eaaw7006.

By: E. Todd*, O. Ortega-Recalde*, H. Liu*, M. Lamm n, K. Rutherford*, H. Cross*, M. Black*, O. Kardailsky* ...

MeSH headings : Androgens / genetics; Androgens / metabolism; Animals; Epigenesis, Genetic / physiology; Estrogens / genetics; Estrogens / metabolism; Female; Fishes / genetics; Fishes / metabolism; Male; Sex Determination Processes / physiology
TL;DR: These findings reveal at a molecular level how a normally committed developmental process remains plastic and is reversed to completely alter organ structures. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 19, 2019

2019 journal article

Wheat Straw Return Influences Nitrogen-Cycling and Pathogen Associated Soil Microbiota in a Wheat-Soybean Rotation System

FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 10.

author keywords: wheat straw return; wheat-soybean rotation; soil bacterial and fungal community; 16S rRNA and ITS amplicon sequencing; nitrogen-cycling microbe; plant pathogen
TL;DR: Results suggested a selection effect from the 3-year continuous straw return treatment and the soil bacterial and fungal communities were moderately changed. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 19, 2019

2019 journal article

Lignocellulose solubilization and conversion by extremely thermophilic Caldicellulosiruptor bescii improves by maintaining metabolic activity

BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 116(8), 1901–1908.

By: C. Straub n, P. Khatibi n, J. Otten n, M. Adams* & R. Kelly n

author keywords: biofuels; bioreactor; Caldicellulosiruptor bescii; lignocellulose; switchgrass
MeSH headings : Biofuels / microbiology; Bioreactors; Caldicellulosiruptor; Fermentation; Firmicutes / growth & development; Firmicutes / metabolism; Lignin / metabolism; Panicum / metabolism; Solubility
TL;DR: The extreme thermophile Caldicellulosiruptor bescii solubilized carbohydrate conversion to fermentation products increased from 40% in batch to over 80% in the purged system, an improvement attributed to maintaining the bioreactor culture in a metabolically active state. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 19, 2019

2019 journal article

Determinants of sulphur chemolithoautotrophy in the extremely thermoacidophilic Sulfolobales

ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 21(10), 3696–3710.

MeSH headings : Autotrophic Processes; Chemoautotrophic Growth; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases / metabolism; Sulfolobales / metabolism; Sulfur / metabolism; Thiosulfates / metabolism
TL;DR: Comparative transcriptomic analyses of Acidianus brierleyi, a chemolithoautotrophic sulfur oxidizer, and S. acidocaldarius DSM639 showed that while both share a strong transcriptional response to elemental sulfur, both failed to up-regulate key 3-HP/4-HB cycle genes used by A. briersleyi to drive chemolithOautotrophy. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 12, 2019

2019 journal article

Synthetic Biology and the United Nations

Trends in Biotechnology.

Todd Kuiken

MeSH headings : Biodiversity; Conservation of Natural Resources / legislation & jurisprudence; Genetics / legislation & jurisprudence; Synthetic Biology / legislation & jurisprudence; United Nations / legislation & jurisprudence
TL;DR: This work describes how synthetic biology relates to these international deliberations, particularly the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), which has catalysed global debate among policymakers and publics. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: August 8, 2019

2019 journal article

Sensitivity of plant species to warming and altered precipitation dominates the community productivity in a semiarid grassland on the Loess Plateau

ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, 9(13), 7628–7638.

author keywords: aboveground net primary productivity; plant community; plant interspecific relationship; soil moisture; tolerance to drought
TL;DR: It is suggested that specie competitivity for water resources as well as tolerance to environmental stresses may dominate the responses of plant communities on the Loess Plateaus to future climate change factors. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 5, 2019

2019 journal article

Complete Genome Sequence of Maize Mosaic Nucleorhabdovirus

MICROBIOLOGY RESOURCE ANNOUNCEMENTS, 8(29).

TL;DR: The complete genome sequence of maize mosaic virus (MMV) was obtained using next-generation sequencing from infected Peregrinus maidis and rapid amplification of cDNA ends from infected Zea mays. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 5, 2019

2019 journal article

Anticipating risks, governance needs, and public perceptions of de-extinction

Journal of Responsible Innovation, 6(2), 211–231.

Contributors: R. Valdez n, J. Kuzma n, C. Cummings* & M. Nils Peterson n

author keywords: De-extinction; governance; environmental risk; moral risk; technological pessimism
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: August 1, 2019

2019 journal article

Procedurally Robust Risk Assessment Framework for Novel Genetically Engineered Organisms and Gene Drives

Regulation & Governance, 3.

By: J. Kuzma n

Contributors: J. Kuzma n

author keywords: gene drive; gene editing; GMO; governance; risk analysis
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
10. Reduced Inequalities (OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 1, 2019

2019 journal article

Colony Collapse and the Consequences of Bee Disease: Market Adaptation to Environmental Change

JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND RESOURCE ECONOMISTS, 6(5), 927–960.

By: R. Rucker*, W. Thurman* & M. Burgett

author keywords: pollinator health; pollination markets; colony collapse disorder; honey bees; market adaptation
TL;DR: Economic indicators of input and output markets related to managed honey bee operations and remarkably little to suggest dramatic and widespread economic effects from CCD are analyzed. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 29, 2019

2019 journal article

Chromosome-scale assemblies reveal the structural evolution of African cichlid genomes

GIGASCIENCE, 8(4).

author keywords: genome assembly; African cichlids; comparative genomics; genome rearrangements; chromosome evolution; karyotype; inversion; recombination; transposable elements; genetic maps
MeSH headings : Animals; Chromosome Mapping; Cichlids / genetics; Computational Biology / methods; DNA Transposable Elements; Diploidy; Evolution, Molecular; Genetic Linkage; Genome; Genomics / methods; Karyotype; Molecular Sequence Annotation; Recombination, Genetic; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 29, 2019

2019 journal article

Using Collaborative Cross Mouse Population to Fill Data Gaps in Risk Assessment: A Case Study of Population-Based Analysis of Toxicokinetics and Kidney Toxicodynamics of Tetrachloroethylene

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES, 127(6).

MeSH headings : Animals; Collaborative Cross Mice; Glutathione / analogs & derivatives; Glutathione / metabolism; Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1 / genetics; Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1 / metabolism; Kidney / drug effects; Kidney Diseases / chemically induced; Kidney Diseases / metabolism; Liver / drug effects; Male; Risk Assessment / methods; Species Specificity; Tetrachloroethylene / metabolism; Tetrachloroethylene / pharmacokinetics; Tetrachloroethylene / toxicity; Toxicokinetics
TL;DR: The utility of the CC mouse population is demonstrated in characterizing metabolism–toxicity interactions and quantifying interindividual variability and the default uncertainty factor for human variability may be marginally adequate to protect 95%, but not more, of the population for kidney toxicity mediated by PERC. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 29, 2019

2019 journal article

The role of phenotypic plasticity and rapid adaptation in determining invasion success of Plantago virginica

BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS, 21(8), 2679–2692.

author keywords: Invasion success; Plantago virginica; Phenotypic plasticity; Rapid adaptation; Nitrogen addition; Invasive plant
TL;DR: The results suggest that both phenotypic plasticity and rapid adaptation may jointly explain the advantages of invasive plants in N-rich environments, thereby increasing the risk of biological invasions under N deposition. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 29, 2019

2019 article

From Ethylene-Auxin Interactions to Auxin Biosynthesis and Signal Integration

Stepanova, A. N., & Alonso, J. M. (2019, July). PLANT CELL, Vol. 31, pp. 1393–1394.

MeSH headings : Ethylenes / metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Indoleacetic Acids / metabolism; Models, Biological; Plant Proteins / metabolism; Plant Roots / metabolism; Signal Transduction
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: July 29, 2019

2019 journal article

Landscape patterns in top-down control of decomposition: omnivory disrupts a tropical detrital-based trophic cascade

ECOLOGY, 100(7).

By: T. Simon*, A. Binderup*, A. Flecker*, J. Gilliam n, M. Marshall*, S. Thomas*, J. Travis*, D. Reznick*, C. Pringle*

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomass; Ecosystem; Plant Leaves; Poecilia; Predatory Behavior; Trinidad and Tobago
TL;DR: Top-down effects of three macroconsumer species on detrital processing in headwater streams draining Trinidad's northern mountains are isolated, revealing that omnivory can result in significant indirect effects on a key ecosystem process and suggesting that resource control in tropical systems may be even more complex than previously envisioned. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

Do Bee Wings Adapt for Flight in Urban Environments?

SOUTHEASTERN NATURALIST, 18(2), 183–191.

TL;DR: It is found that, although the wing morphology suggests a limited dispersal ability in Andrena barbara (Barbara's Miner), the urban landscape did not significantly explain how wing shape or size vary, suggesting that urban habitats may potentially serve an important role in bee conservation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
11. Sustainable Cities and Communities (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

The thermophilic biomass-degrading bacterium Caldicellulosiruptor bescii utilizes two enzymes to oxidize glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate during glycolysis

JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 294(25), 9995–10005.

By: I. Scott*, G. Rubinstein*, F. Poole*, G. Lipscomb*, G. Schut*, A. Williams-Rhaesa*, D. Stevenson*, D. Amador-Noguez*, R. Kelly n, M. Adams*

author keywords: glycolysis; cellulose; metabolism; metabolomics; metalloenzyme; oxidation-reduction (redox); anaerobic glycolysis; iron-sulfur protein; pterin; tungsten
MeSH headings : Biomass; Caldicellulosiruptor; Firmicutes / growth & development; Firmicutes / metabolism; Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate / chemistry; Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate / metabolism; Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (NADP+) / metabolism; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases / metabolism; Glycolysis; Metabolome; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny
TL;DR: Using metabolomics and kinetic analyses, it is shown that GOR functions in parallel with the conventional GAP dehydrogenase, providing an alternative ferredoxin-dependent glycolytic pathway and likely facilitates the recycling of reduced redox carriers (NADH and ferredox) in response to environmental H2 concentrations. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

Transfer Student Success: Exploring Community College, University, and Individual Predictors

COMMUNITY COLLEGE JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND PRACTICE, 43(9), 599–617.

By: P. Umbach n, J. Tuchmayer*, A. Clayton* & K. Smith*

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education (Web of Science)
10. Reduced Inequalities (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 22, 2019

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