Works Published in 2014

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Displaying works 141 - 160 of 270 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2014 journal article

Ecologists, educators, and writers collaborate with the public to assess backyard diversity in The School of Ants Project

ECOSPHERE, 5(7).

author keywords: ants; citizen science; distribution; diversity; public participation in scientific research; urban ecosystems
TL;DR: Data from the School of Ants program indicate that ant diversity varies across wide geographic scales and that there can be high levels of native ant diversity where people live, and to address concerns about the validity of citizen scientist-derived data, a ground truthing trial was conducted that confirmed that trained and untrained volunteers were equally effective at collecting ants. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education (OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Consequences of alternative dispersal strategies in a putatively amphidromous fish

ECOLOGY, 95(9), 2397–2408.

By: J. Hogan*, M. Blum*, J. Gilliam n, N. Bickford* & P. McIntyre*

author keywords: amphidromy; Awaous stamineus; complex life cycle; connectivity; cost-benefit; dispersal strategy; fitness; growth; Hawaii; larvae; metapopulation; stream fish
TL;DR: Investigating variability in dispersal histories of a freshwater fish, Awaous stamineus, across the species' entire geographic range in the Hawaiian archipelago finds that individuals with marine dispersal have shorter larval durations and faster larval growth, and their growth advantage over purely freshwater counterparts continues to some degree into adult life. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Atomic Layer Deposition Coating of Carbon Nanotubes with Aluminum Oxide Alters Pro-Fibrogenic Cytokine Expression by Human Mononuclear Phagocytes In Vitro and Reduces Lung Fibrosis in Mice In Vivo

PLOS ONE, 9(9).

MeSH headings : Aluminum Oxide / pharmacology; Animals; Cell Death / drug effects; Cell Line; Cytokines / metabolism; Humans; Inflammation / pathology; Interleukin-1beta / biosynthesis; Interleukin-6 / metabolism; Leukocytes, Mononuclear / drug effects; Leukocytes, Mononuclear / metabolism; Lung / drug effects; Lung / metabolism; Lung / pathology; Macrophages / drug effects; Macrophages / metabolism; Macrophages / ultrastructure; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nanotechnology / methods; Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry; Nanotubes, Carbon / ultrastructure; Osteopontin / metabolism; Phagocytes / drug effects; Phagocytes / metabolism; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Soot / pharmacology; Surface Properties; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism
TL;DR: Findings indicate that ALD thin film coating of MWCNTs with Al2O3 reduces fibrosis in mice and that in vitro phagocyte expression of IL-6, TNF-α, and OPN, but not IL-1β, predict M WCNT-induced fibrosisIn the lungs of mice in vivo. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Aspergillus flavus infection induces transcriptional and physical changes in developing maize kernels

Frontiers in Microbiology, 5.

By: A. Dolezal*, X. Shu n, G. OBrian n, D. Nielsen n, C. Woloshuk*, R. Boston n, G. Payne n

author keywords: Aspergillus flavus; maize; transcription; genetic; aflatoxins; pathogenesis
TL;DR: Data indicate that infection of the maize kernel by A. flavus induced metabolic changes in the kernel, including the production of a defense response, as well as a disruption in kernel development, which indicates host response to infection by the fungus. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

A Novel Model for Neuroendocrine Toxicology: Neurobehavioral Effects of BPA Exposure in a Prosocial Species, the Prairie Vole (Microtus ochrogaster)

ENDOCRINOLOGY, 155(10), 3867–3881.

By: A. Sullivan n, E. Beach*, L. Stetzik*, A. Perry*, . Alyssa S. D'Addezio n, B. Cushing*, H. Patisaul n

MeSH headings : Affect / drug effects; Animals; Arvicolinae / physiology; Arvicolinae / psychology; Behavior, Animal / drug effects; Benzhydryl Compounds / toxicity; Defense Mechanisms; Endocrine Disruptors / toxicity; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants / toxicity; Female; Male; Models, Animal; Motor Activity / drug effects; Neurosecretory Systems / drug effects; Phenols / toxicity; Social Behavior; Toxicity Tests
TL;DR: The hypothesis that BPA alters affective behaviors, potentially via disruption of OT/AVP pathways, is supported in the prairie vole, which is more prosocial than lab rats or mice. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 article

Will You Ever Need an Exit Strategy?

IT PROFESSIONAL, Vol. 16, pp. 4–6.

By: H. Schaffer n

TL;DR: It's critical to plan for unanticipated events, such as providing safe and affordable ways of retrieving and transferring your data from a cloud if the need arises. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Testing the reliability of software tools in sex and ancestry estimation in a multi-ancestral Brazilian sample

LEGAL MEDICINE, 16(5), 264–273.

By: P. Urbanova*, A. Ross n, M. Jurda* & M. Nogueira*

author keywords: Brazilian crania; Ancestry assessment; Sex assessment; FORDISC; 3D-ID
MeSH headings : Brazil; Female; Forensic Anthropology / methods; Humans; Male; Population Groups / ethnology; Sex Determination by Skeleton / methods; Software / standards
TL;DR: Testing the accuracy of ancestry and sex assessment using four identification software tools shows that regardless of the software algorithm employed and composition of the reference database, all methods were able to allocate approximately 50% of Brazilian specimens to an appropriate major reference group. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Remaining natural vegetation in the global biodiversity hotspots

Biological Conservation, 177, 12–24.

By: S. Sloan, C. Jenkins, L. Joppa, D. Gaveau & W. Laurance

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 personal communication

Predictor performance with stratified data and imbalanced classes

Stone, E. A. (2014, August).

By: E. Stone n

MeSH headings : Evolution, Molecular; Exome / genetics; Genetic Variation / genetics; HapMap Project; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans
TL;DR: The results provide strong evidence that machine-learning classifiers must incorporate all known biological knowledge and embrace differences in the level of functional importance of positions when assembling training and testing datasets and invalidate Vihinen's conclusion that the accuracy of the prediction of ultraconserved and lessconserved sites are lower. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

No Evidence for a Global Male-Specific Lethal Complex-Mediated Dosage Compensation Contribution to the Demasculinization of the Drosophila melanogaster X Chromosome

PLOS ONE, 9(8).

By: S. Vensko n & E. Stone n

MeSH headings : Animals; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone / metabolism; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Insect / physiology; DNA Helicases / metabolism; DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism; Dosage Compensation, Genetic / genetics; Drosophila Proteins / genetics; Drosophila Proteins / metabolism; Drosophila melanogaster / genetics; Genes, X-Linked / physiology; Histone Acetyltransferases / metabolism; Male; Multiprotein Complexes / metabolism; Multiprotein Complexes / physiology; Nuclear Proteins / metabolism; Sex Differentiation / genetics; Transcription Factors / metabolism; Transcriptional Activation; X Chromosome / physiology
TL;DR: The results do not corroborate previous observations supporting organismal-wide detrimental effects by dosage compensation on X-linked male-biased expressed genes and find no evidence that dosage compensation has played a role in the arrangement of dosage compensated male- biased genes on the X chromosome. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Investigation of the Effects of Subchronic Low Dose Oral Exposure to Bisphenol A (BPA) and Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) on Estrogen Receptor Expression in the Juvenile and Adult Female Rat Hypothalamus

TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 140(1), 190–203.

By: M. Rebuli n, J. Cao n, E. Sluzas n, K. Delclos*, L. Camacho*, S. Lewis*, M. Vanlandingham*, H. Patisaul n

author keywords: brain; endocrine disruptor; endocrine disruption; hypothalamus; development; subchronic exposure; sexually dimorphic; ethinyl estradiol; bisphenol A
MeSH headings : Aging / metabolism; Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds / toxicity; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrogen Receptor alpha / genetics; Estrogen Receptor beta / genetics; Ethinyl Estradiol / toxicity; Female; Gene Expression / drug effects; Hypothalamus / drug effects; Hypothalamus / embryology; Hypothalamus / growth & development; Hypothalamus / metabolism; Male; Phenols / toxicity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects / chemically induced; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects / metabolism; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Estrogen / genetics; Sex Characteristics
TL;DR: The impact of subchronic exposure from gestation to adulthood to oral doses of BPA below the current no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) of 5 mg/kg body weight (bw)/day on estrogen receptor (ESR) expression in sexually dimorphic brain regions of prepubertal and adult female rats is examined. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Increased cellular brevetoxins in the red tide dinoflagellate Karenia brevis under CO2 limitation of growth rate: Evolutionary implications and potential effects on bloom toxicity

LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY, 59(2), 560–577.

By: D. Hardison*, W. Sunda*, P. Tester*, D. Shea n & R. Litaker*

Contributors: D. Ransom Hardison*, W. Sunda*, P. Tester*, D. Shea n & R. Wayne Litaker*

TL;DR: The results indicate that anthropogenic increases in CO2 concentrations in surface ocean waters are likely to increase the toxicity of K. brevis blooms due to potential increases in bloom biomass yield and to a greater likelihood that dense blooms will become N or P limited rather than CO2 limited. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Erythrocyte folate concentrations, CpG methylation at genomically imprinted domains, and birth weight in a multiethnic newborn cohort

EPIGENETICS, 9(8), 1120–1130.

author keywords: birth weight; DNA methylation; imprinted genes; folate; epidemiology; epigenetics
MeSH headings : Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight / genetics; Cohort Studies; CpG Islands; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Erythrocytes / metabolism; Ethnicity; Female; Folic Acid / blood; Genomic Imprinting; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Racial Groups; Young Adult
TL;DR: The data suggest that, with respect to birth weight, no additional benefits may be derived from increased maternal folate concentrations, especially in non-obese women, and support epigenetic plasticity as a key mechanistic response to folate availability during early fetal development. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Ecosystem fragmentation drives increased diet variation in an endemic livebearing fish of the Bahamas

ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, 4(16), 3298–3308.

author keywords: Bahamas mosquitofish; food webs; individual specialization; niche variation; predation; RNA/DNA ratios; stable isotopes
TL;DR: It is shown that fragmentation-induced release from predation led to increased G. hubbsi population densities, which consequently led to lower mean growth rates, likely as a result of higher intraspecific competition for food, suggesting that habitat fragmentation can greatly impact the ecology of resilient populations. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

DO MALES MATTER? TESTING THE EFFECTS OF MALE GENETIC BACKGROUND ON FEMALE MEIOTIC CROSSOVER RATES IN DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER

EVOLUTION, 68(9), 2718–2726.

author keywords: Drosophila; meiosis; recombination
MeSH headings : Animals; Crossing Over, Genetic; Drosophila melanogaster / genetics; Female; Male; Meiosis; Recombination, Genetic; X Chromosome
TL;DR: The results indicate that although female genetic background significantly affects female meiotic crossover rates in Drosophila, male genetic background and the interaction of female and male genetic backgrounds have no significant effect, suggesting that male‐mediated effects are unlikely to contribute greatly to variation in recombination rates in natural populations of Drosophile. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Ubiquity and Diversity of Human-Associated Demodex Mites

PLOS ONE, 9(8).

MeSH headings : Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Female; Genes, rRNA; Genetic Variation; Hair Follicle / parasitology; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mite Infestations / epidemiology; Mites / classification; Mites / genetics; Phylogeny; Prevalence; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; RNA, Ribosomal, 18S / genetics; Sebaceous Glands / parasitology; United States / epidemiology
TL;DR: A phylogenetic analysis of 18S rDNA reveals intraspecific structure within one of the two named human-associated Demodex species, D. brevis, suggesting that new lineages are likely to be discovered as humans from additional geographic regions are sampled. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 conference paper

The effect of changing deoxyribonucleotide concentrations on DNA polymerase. Fidelity.

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, 55, S57–57.

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

The Agouti mouse: A biosensor for environmental epigenomics studies investigating the developmental origins of health and disease

Epigenomics, 6(5), 447–450.

By: R. Jirtle n

MeSH headings : Agouti Signaling Protein / genetics; Animals; Biosensing Techniques; Breeding; Epigenesis, Genetic; Epigenomics; Gene-Environment Interaction; Hair Color / genetics; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Phenotype
TL;DR: An increased interest in using the agouti viable yellow (A vy ) isogenic mouse for envi- ronmental epigenomic studies investigating the developmental origins of health and dis- ease is observed. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Peptidoglycan recognition protein genes and risk of Parkinson's disease

Movement Disorders, 29(9), 1171–1180.

By: S. Goldman*, F. Kamel*, G. Ross*, S. Jewell*, C. Marras*, J. Hoppin n, D. Umbach*, G. Bhudhikanok* ...

Contributors: S. Goldman*, F. Kamel*, G. Ross*, S. Jewell*, C. Marras*, J. Hoppin n, D. Umbach*, G. Bhudhikanok* ...

author keywords: Parkinson's disease; peptidoglycan; PGLYRP; microbiome; gut
MeSH headings : Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carrier Proteins / genetics; Case-Control Studies; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics; Genotype; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Microbiota / genetics; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Parkinson Disease / genetics; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics
TL;DR: Common variants in PGLYRP genes are associated with PD risk in two independent studies and are consistent with hypotheses of a causative role for the gut microbiota and gastrointestinal immune response in PD. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Morphological variability in tree root architecture indirectly affects coexistence among competitors in the understory

Ecology, 95(7), 1731–1736.

By: E. Aschehoug & R. Callaway

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

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