Works Published in 2015

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Displaying works 181 - 195 of 195 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2015 journal article

Comparison of pharmacokinetics and milk elimination of flunixin in healthy cows and cows with mastitis

JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 246(1), 118–125.

By: L. Kissell n, T. Leavens n, R. Baynes n, J. Riviere n & G. Smith n

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / blood; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacokinetics; Cattle; Cephalosporins / therapeutic use; Clonixin / analogs & derivatives; Clonixin / blood; Clonixin / pharmacokinetics; Female; Mastitis, Bovine / drug therapy; Mastitis, Bovine / metabolism; Milk / chemistry
TL;DR: Pharmacokinetics and elimination of flunixin and 5-hydroxy flunxin in milk differed between mastitic and healthy cows, resulting in violative residues, which may partially explain the high number of fl unixin residues reported in beef and dairy cattle. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Antimicrobial resistance, virulence determinants and genetic profiles of clinical and nonclinical Enterococcus cecorum from poultry

Letters in Applied Microbiology, 60(2), 111–119.

By: C. Jackson*, S. Kariyawasam*, L. Borst n, J. Frye*, J. Barrett*, L. Hiott*, T. Woodley*

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Chickens / microbiology; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Enterococcus / drug effects; Enterococcus / genetics; Enterococcus / isolation & purification; Enterococcus / pathogenicity; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Phenotype; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Virulence / genetics; Virulence Factors / analysis; Virulence Factors / genetics
TL;DR: Data suggest that distinguishing the two groups of isolates is difficult based upon the characterization criteria used, and the presence of virulence determinants tested, efaAfm was present in almost all of the isolates. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Antimicrobial Decision Making for Enteric Diseases of Cattle

VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-FOOD ANIMAL PRACTICE, 31(1), 47-+.

By: G. Smith n

author keywords: Antimicrobials; Calf diarrhea; Diarrhea; Pharmacology; Salmonella
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Infective Agents / administration & dosage; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / diagnosis; Cattle Diseases / microbiology; Cattle Diseases / prevention & control; Dairying / methods; Decision Making; Diarrhea / microbiology; Diarrhea / prevention & control; Diarrhea / veterinary; Female; Veterinary Medicine / methods
TL;DR: Existing data on the use of antibiotics given to cattle with enteric diseases is reviewed to decide when they are necessary and which antimicrobials should be used. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Identification of Parabodo caudatus (class Kinetoplastea) in urine voided from a dog with hematuria

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC INVESTIGATION, 27(1), 117–120.

By: M. Vandersea n, A. Birkenheuer n, R. Litaker n, S. Vaden n, J. Renschler n & J. Gookin n

author keywords: Bodo urinarius; canine; flagellate; Parabodo caudatus; protozoa
MeSH headings : Animals; DNA, Protozoan / genetics; Dog Diseases / parasitology; Dog Diseases / urine; Dogs; Euglenozoa Infections / parasitology; Euglenozoa Infections / urine; Euglenozoa Infections / veterinary; Hematuria / parasitology; Hematuria / urine; Hematuria / veterinary; Kinetoplastida / genetics; Kinetoplastida / isolation & purification; Male; Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary; RNA, Ribosomal, 18S / genetics
TL;DR: A voided urine sample was observed to contain biflagellate protozoa 5 days following an episode of gross hematuria, and Parabodo caudatus organisms were unable to be demonstrated cytologically or by means of PCR in samples collected from the dog’s environment. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Comparative Pathology of Canine Soft Tissue Sarcomas: Possible Models of Human Non-rhabdomyosarcoma Soft Tissue Sarcomas

JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PATHOLOGY, 152(1), 22–27.

By: M. Milovancev*, M. Hauck n, C. Keller*, L. Stranahan n, A. Mansoor* & D. Malarkey*

author keywords: comparative pathology; dog; man; soft tissue sarcoma
MeSH headings : Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Sarcoma / pathology; Sarcoma / veterinary
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that canine STSs display histological and immunohistochemical features similar to their human equivalents, a particular opportunity exists to understand the biology and treatment of human STS by potentially including dogs as clinical models. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Use of Alprazolam to Facilitate Mare-Foal Bonding in an Aggressive Postparturient Mare

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 29(1), 414–416.

By: D. Wong*, C. Alcott*, J. Davis n, K. Hepworth*, L. Wulf* & J. Coetzee*

author keywords: Behavior; Horse; Maternal; Milk; Neonate; Nursing; Xanax
MeSH headings : Aggression / drug effects; Alprazolam / pharmacology; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Behavior, Animal / drug effects; Female; GABA Modulators / pharmacology; Horses / physiology; Male; Maternal Behavior / drug effects; Postpartum Period
TL;DR: A healthy 11-year old, 577 kg maiden Quarter Horse mare was examined at the Lloyd Veterinary Medical Center with a 4-day old colt because the mare would bite or kick the foal when thefoal attempted to suckle, and the m Mare consistently demonstrated aggressive behavior toward the foals. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Skin absorption of six performance amines used in metalworking fluids

JOURNAL OF APPLIED TOXICOLOGY, 35(5), 520–528.

author keywords: skin absorption; metalworking fluids; flow-through diffusion cell; ethanolamines; biocide
MeSH headings : Amines / pharmacokinetics; Animals; Cyclohexylamines / pharmacokinetics; Diphenylamine / pharmacokinetics; Disinfectants / pharmacokinetics; Ethanolamine / pharmacokinetics; Ethanolamines / pharmacokinetics; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Linear Models; Metallurgy; Permeability; Skin Absorption / drug effects; Swine
TL;DR: To determine the absorption of six amines used as corrosion inhibitors and biocides in MWFs, porcine skin flow‐through diffusion cell experiments were conducted and results should help MWF industries choose safer additives for their formulations to protect the health of metalworkers. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Short communication: Pharmacokinetics of intramammary hetacillin in dairy cattle milked 3 times per day

Journal of Dairy Science, 98(3), 1856–1861.

By: D. Lindquist n, R. Baynes n & G. Smith n

author keywords: hetacillin; intramammary; pharmacokinetics; mastitis
MeSH headings : Ampicillin / analysis; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacokinetics; Cattle / metabolism; Dairying / methods; Female; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal / drug effects; Mastitis, Bovine / drug therapy; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Milk / chemistry; Penicillins / administration & dosage; Penicillins / pharmacokinetics
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Crossref, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Pharmacokinetics of danofloxacin and N-desmethyldanofloxacin in adult horses and their concentration in synovial fluid

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS, 38(2), 123–129.

By: B. Lopez*, S. Giguere*, L. Berghaus*, M. Mullins* & J. Davis n

MeSH headings : Animals; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Female; Fluoroquinolones / blood; Fluoroquinolones / chemistry; Fluoroquinolones / metabolism; Fluoroquinolones / pharmacokinetics; Half-Life; Horses / blood; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Quinolones / blood; Quinolones / chemistry; Quinolones / metabolism; Quinolones / pharmacokinetics; Synovial Fluid / chemistry
TL;DR: Monte Carlo simulations indicated that danofloxacin would be predicted to be effective against bacteria with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) ≤0.25 μg/mL for i.m. and i.v. administration and 0.12  μg/ mL for oral administration to maintain an area under the curve:MIC ratio ≥50. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Modulating DNA Methylation in Activated CD8(+) T Cells Inhibits Regulatory T Cell-Induced Binding of Foxp3 to the CD8(+) T Cell IL-2 Promoter

JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 194(3), 990–998.

By: M. Miller n, N. Akaronu n, E. Thompson n, S. Hood n & J. Fogle n

MeSH headings : Animals; Base Sequence; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism; Cats; Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly; Coculture Techniques; DNA Methylation; Forkhead Transcription Factors / genetics; Forkhead Transcription Factors / metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline / immunology; Interleukin-2 / chemistry; Interleukin-2 / genetics; Lentivirus / immunology; Lymphocyte Activation; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory / immunology; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory / metabolism
TL;DR: Using the FIV model for lentiviral persistence, these studies provide a framework for understanding how immune activation combined with Treg-mediated suppression may affect CD8+ T cell IL-2 transcription, maturation, and antiviral function. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Effect of supplementing pasteurized milk balancer products to heat-treated whole milk on the growth and health of dairy calves

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 98(2), 1127–1135.

By: K. Glosson n, B. Hopkins n, S. Washburn n, S. Davidson n, G. Smith n, T. Earleywine, C. Ma n

author keywords: dairy calf; milk balancer
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Weight; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / physiology; Colostrum; Dairying; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Supplements; Feces; Female; Food Handling / methods; Hot Temperature; Milk; Pasteurization; Pregnancy; Weaning
TL;DR: The enhanced calf-feeding programs evaluated in this study were successful in increasing growth in preweaned calves when supplementing milk balancer product to heat-treated whole milk. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 article

Competence and Competence Development (Study Guides in Adult Education)

Alpi, K. M. (2015, February). ADULT EDUCATION QUARTERLY, Vol. 65, pp. 67–68.

By: K. Alpi n

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Characterization of the serologic response induced by vaccination of late-gestation cows with a Salmonella Dublin vaccine

Journal of Dairy Science, 98(4), 2529–2532.

By: G. Smith n, F. Smith*, S. Zuidhof* & D. Foster n

author keywords: calf; colostrum; immunoglobulin G; Salmonella Dublin; passive immunity
MeSH headings : Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial / immunology; Cattle / immunology; Cattle Diseases / immunology; Cattle Diseases / prevention & control; Colostrum / immunology; Diarrhea / veterinary; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / veterinary; Female; Lactation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications / immunology; Salmonella Vaccines; Salmonella enterica / immunology; Vaccination / veterinary
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the use of a commercially available Salmonella Dublin vaccine can stimulate antibodies that are passed on to the calf via colostral transfer, and further studies need to be done to determine whether these antibodies will offer protection against Salmoneella challenge. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Animal models of ischemia-reperfusion-induced intestinal injury: progress and promise for translational research

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER PHYSIOLOGY, 308(2), G63–G75.

By: L. Gonzalez n, A. Moeser n & A. Blikslager n

author keywords: animal model; intestine; ischemia; mucosal injury; reperfusion
MeSH headings : Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Intestines / injuries; Intestines / pathology; Ischemia / complications; Ischemia / pathology; Oxygen / metabolism; Reperfusion Injury / complications; Reperfusion Injury / metabolism; Reperfusion Injury / pathology; Translational Research, Biomedical / methods
TL;DR: This review assesses animal models of ischemia-reperfusion injury as well as the knowledge that has been derived from each to aid selection of appropriate research models. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy for the Neurologic Veterinary Patient

VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE, 45(1), 123-+.

author keywords: Physiotherapy; Pain management; Rehabilitation; Canine rehabilitation; Neurology; Client education
MeSH headings : Animals; Nervous System Diseases / therapy; Nervous System Diseases / veterinary; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Therapy Modalities / veterinary; Veterinary Medicine / methods
TL;DR: A thorough overview of the treatment plan and expected outcome should be discussed with the client at the onset of therapy and should be reviewed frequently, particularly as the patient's status changes. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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