Works Published in 2018
Displaying works 221 - 238 of 238 in total
Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.
2018 review
Individual susceptibility to arsenic-induced diseases: the role of host genetics, nutritional status, and the gut microbiome
[Review of ]. MAMMALIAN GENOME, 29(1-2), 63–79.
MeSH headings : Animals; Arsenic / toxicity; Carcinogens / toxicity; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / drug effects; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / genetics; Gastrointestinal Tract / drug effects; Gastrointestinal Tract / microbiology; Gastrointestinal Tract / pathology; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Nutrigenomics; Water Pollutants, Chemical / toxicity
TL;DR:
Key factors, such as host genetics and nutritional status, that influence As susceptibility are summarized and potential mechanisms of how the gut microbiome may influence As metabolism and its toxic effects on the host are presented to induce variations in As susceptibility.
(via Semantic Scholar)
link.springer.com (publisher PDF)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
6. Clean Water and Sanitation
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Incomplete host immunity favors the evolution of virulence in an emergent pathogen
SCIENCE, 359(6379), 1030-+.
MeSH headings : Animals; Bird Diseases / microbiology; Bird Diseases / prevention & control; Evolution, Molecular; Finches; Host-Pathogen Interactions / immunology; Immunologic Memory; Models, Immunological; Mycoplasma Infections / microbiology; Mycoplasma gallisepticum / genetics; Mycoplasma gallisepticum / pathogenicity; Virulence / genetics
TL;DR:
Empirical and modeling evidence is presented that incomplete immunity promotes the evolution of higher virulence in a natural host-pathogen system and the same immune systems that protect hosts from infection can concomitantly drive the development of more-harmful pathogens in nature.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 article
In Nature, There Is Only Diversity
MBIO, Vol. 9.
author keywords: metagenomics; microbial ecology; microbiome
MeSH headings : Metagenomics; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
TL;DR:
The need for investigators to choose the right molecular methods for their biological problem, as nature does not respect the limitations and conventions associated with the authors' methods is specifically noted.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Homeopathic treatment as an alternative prophylactic to minimize bacterial infection and prevent neonatal diarrhea in calves
Microbial Pathogenesis, 114, 95–98.
Contributors: B. Fortuoso*, A. Volpato*, L. Rampazzo*, P. Glombowsky*, L. Griss *, G. Galli *, L. Stefani*, M. Baldissera *
author keywords: Diarrhea; Homeopathic; Treatment; Calves; Intestinal health; E. coli
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Blood Glucose / analysis; Blood Proteins / analysis; Brazil; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / drug therapy; Cattle Diseases / microbiology; Cattle Diseases / prevention & control; Cholesterol / blood; Diarrhea / drug therapy; Diarrhea / prevention & control; Diarrhea / veterinary; Escherichia coli / isolation & purification; Escherichia coli / pathogenicity; Escherichia coli Infections / drug therapy; Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology; Escherichia coli Infections / prevention & control; Escherichia coli Infections / veterinary; Feces / microbiology; Feces / parasitology; Giardia lamblia / isolation & purification; Giardia lamblia / pathogenicity; Giardiasis / drug therapy; Giardiasis / parasitology; Giardiasis / prevention & control; Giardiasis / veterinary; Intestines; Protozoan Infections / drug therapy; Protozoan Infections / parasitology; Protozoan Infections / prevention & control; Serum Albumin / analysis; Serum Globulins / analysis; Time Factors; Triglycerides / blood
TL;DR:
Serum levels of glucose and triglycerides were greater in treated animals on days 7 and 14, suggesting that the homeopathic product contributes to improvement of intestinal health and absorption and nutrients, and reduces antibiotic utilization.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Genetic analysis of Southern Brazil subjects using the PowerSeq (TM) AUTO/Y system for short tandem repeat sequencing
FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL-GENETICS, 33, 129–135.
author keywords: Short tandem repeat; PowerSeq (TM) AUTO/Y system; South Brazil; Sequence variation
MeSH headings : Brazil; Chromosomes, Human, Y; DNA Fingerprinting; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Variation; Genetics, Population; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Male; Microsatellite Repeats; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA
TL;DR:
The results obtained in this study demonstrate the importance of genetic analysis based on sequencing and highlight the diversity of the South Brazilian population when characterized by STR sequencing.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Genetic Parameter Estimates for Metabolizing Two Common Pharmaceuticals in Swine
FRONTIERS IN GENETICS, 9.
author keywords: swine; pharmacogenomics; heritability; fenbendazole; flunixin meglumine
TL;DR:
A low to moderate proportion of the phenotypic variation in metabolizing fenbendazole and flunixin meglumine drug metabolism was explained by genetics in the current study.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Changes of adenosinergic system in piglets fed a diet co-contaminated by mycotoxin and their effects on the regulation of adenosine
Microbial Pathogenesis, 114, 328–332.
Contributors: C. Souza *, A. Da Silva *, L. Müller*, M. Baldissera *, N. Bottari*, M. Schetinger *, J. Santurio*, E. Gloria *
author keywords: Mycotoxins; Animal health; ADA; Zn; Adenosine; Iimmunomodulation; Pathogenesis
MeSH headings : Adenosine / blood; Adenosine / metabolism; Adenosine Deaminase / blood; Adenosine Deaminase / metabolism; Aflatoxins / toxicity; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Food Contamination; Fumonisins / toxicity; Male; Mycotoxins / toxicity; Swine; Weaning; Weight Gain; Zinc / blood
TL;DR:
It is concluded that piglets intoxicated by fumonisins and aflatoxins have low ADA activity and adenosine levels in serum, which can be directly related to zinc reduction, which is a cofactor for ADA.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Biochemistry and hematology parameters of the San Cristobal Galapagos tortoise (Chelonoidis chathamensis)
CONSERVATION PHYSIOLOGY, 6.
author keywords: biochemistry; Chelonoidis chathamensis; Galapagos tortoise; health; hematology; lactate
TL;DR:
Blood values from clinically healthy tortoises from the San Cristóbal Galapagos Archipelago are reported to report the health status of these animals.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water
(Web of Science)
15. Life on Land
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
A novel non-invasive method for evaluating electroencephalograms on laying hens
POULTRY SCIENCE, 97(3), 860–864.
author keywords: chicken; electroencephalogram; non-invasive; behavior
MeSH headings : Animals; Brain / physiology; Chickens / physiology; Electrodes / statistics & numerical data; Electroencephalography / instrumentation; Electroencephalography / methods; Electroencephalography / veterinary; Female; Photic Stimulation
TL;DR:
The use of a non‐surgical method for recording EEG will broaden research capabilities and enhance the understanding of a hen's response its environment, eliminate the need for invasive surgical procedures, and minimizes the confounding components of anesthesia, brain surgery, and recovery.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
The organophosphate malathion disturbs gut microbiome development and the quorum-Sensing system
TOXICOLOGY LETTERS, 283, 52–57.
author keywords: Quorum sensing; Gut microbiome toxicity; Malathion
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacteria / genetics; Bacteria / pathogenicity; Cell Wall / drug effects; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / drug effects; Genome; Genomics; Insecticides / toxicity; Malathion / toxicity; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Quorum Sensing / drug effects; Quorum Sensing / genetics; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / biosynthesis; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
TL;DR:
This work uses a combination of Illumina-based 16S rRNA gene amplicon and shotgun metagenome sequencing to examine the impacts of a widely used organophosphate insecticide, malathion, on the gut microbiome trajectory, quorum sensing system and behaviors related toQuorum sensing, such as motility and pathogenicity.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
New parvovirus associated with serum hepatitis in horses after inoculation of common biological product
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 24(2), 303–310.
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Lymphocyte Subsets in the Adrenal Glands of Dogs With Primary Hypoadrenocorticism
VETERINARY PATHOLOGY, 55(1), 177–181.
author keywords: Addison's disease; hypoadrenocorticism; endocrine diseases; adrenal gland; immunophenotype; lymphocyte subsets; dogs
MeSH headings : Addison Disease / pathology; Addison Disease / veterinary; Adrenal Glands / pathology; Animals; CD4 Lymphocyte Count / veterinary; Dog Diseases / immunology; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Female; In Situ Hybridization / veterinary; Lymphocyte Subsets / pathology; Male
TL;DR:
It is shown that the lymphocytes are primarily CD4+ rather than CD8+.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Impact of synthetic canine cerumen on in vitro penetration of auricular skin of dogs by florfenicol, terbinafine, and betamethasone acetate
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 79(3), 333–341.
MeSH headings : Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Betamethasone / pharmacokinetics; Cerumen / chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / veterinary; Dogs / metabolism; Female; Gels; Male; Naphthalenes / pharmacokinetics; Skin / drug effects; Skin / metabolism; Skin Absorption / drug effects; Terbinafine; Thiamphenicol / analogs & derivatives; Thiamphenicol / pharmacokinetics
TL;DR:
3H-betamethasone acetate, 14C-terbinafine hydrochloride, and florfenicol were all absorbed in vitro through healthy auricular skin specimens within the first 24 hours after topical application, and synthetic canine cerumen had no impact on dermal absorption in vitro.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Histiocytic chorioretinitis in a dog
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 21(1), 88–95.
author keywords: canine; chorioretinitis; histiocytic; Melan-A; melanoma; retinal detachment
MeSH headings : Animals; Chorioretinitis / diagnosis; Chorioretinitis / veterinary; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Dog Diseases / diagnosis; Dogs; Eye Enucleation; Male
TL;DR:
A 3-year-old castrated male mixed-breed dog presented with an acute bullous retinal detachment and thickened choroid of the right eye, which caused a revision of the histologic diagnosis from melanocytic tumor to histiocytic chorioretinitis.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Environmental Dissemination of Multidrug Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus sciuri After Application of Manure from Commercial Swine Production Systems
FOODBORNE PATHOGENS AND DISEASE, 15(4), 210–217.
author keywords: swine; manure; soil; antimicrobial resistance; environment
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial / genetics; Erythromycin / pharmacology; Genes, Bacterial; Genotyping Techniques; Iowa; Manure / microbiology; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / genetics; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; North Carolina; Soil Microbiology; Swine; Tetracycline / pharmacology
TL;DR:
Overall, this study identifies swine manure as an important reservoir of MDR-MRSS and highlights its dissemination in the environment upon spreading of manure.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Bartonella Seroepidemiology in Dogs from North America, 2008-2014
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 32(1), 222–231.
author keywords: Canine; Seroreactivity; Zoonoses
MeSH headings : Animals; Bartonella; Bartonella Infections / epidemiology; Bartonella Infections / microbiology; Bartonella Infections / veterinary; Dog Diseases / epidemiology; Dog Diseases / microbiology; Dogs; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect / veterinary; Male; North America / epidemiology; Seroepidemiologic Studies; Spatio-Temporal Analysis
TL;DR:
Male intact dogs, mixed breed dogs, and dogs exposed to other CVBD have higher seroreactivity to multiple Bartonella species, and geographic patterns supported broad distribution of exposure, and co‐exposure with otherCVBD was common.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
House Finch (Haemorhous mexicanus)-Associated Mycoplasma gallisepticum Identified in Lesser Goldfinch (Spinus psaltria) and Western Scrub Jay (Aphelocoma californica) using Strain-Specific Quantitative PCR
JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE DISEASES, 54(1), 180–185.
author keywords: Corvidae; House Finch; Lesser Goldfinch; Mycoplasma gallisepticum; mycoplasmal conjunctivitis; qPCR; RAPD; Western Scrub Jay
MeSH headings : Animals; Bird Diseases / microbiology; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Mycoplasma Infections / microbiology; Mycoplasma Infections / veterinary; Mycoplasma gallisepticum / genetics; Mycoplasma gallisepticum / isolation & purification; Passeriformes; Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
TL;DR:
Two new potential host species of HFMG strain are reported, the Lesser Goldfinch (Spinus psaltria) and the Western (California) Scrub Jay (Aphelocoma californica), belonging to the Corvidae family, and it is suggested that the host range of HF MG was not limited to members of the family Fringillidae.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2018 journal article
Core Genome Multilocus Sequence Typing: a Standardized Approach for Molecular Typing of Mycoplasma gallisepticum
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 56(1).
author keywords: strain typing; cgMLST; genomes; Mycoplasma gallisepticum; whole-genome sequence
MeSH headings : Animals; Bird Diseases / epidemiology; Bird Diseases / microbiology; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Disease Outbreaks; Finches / microbiology; Genes, Bacterial / genetics; Genome, Bacterial / genetics; Molecular Epidemiology / methods; Multilocus Sequence Typing / veterinary; Mycoplasma Infections / epidemiology; Mycoplasma Infections / microbiology; Mycoplasma Infections / veterinary; Mycoplasma gallisepticum / classification; Mycoplasma gallisepticum / genetics; Phylogeny; Poultry / microbiology
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
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