Works Published in 2003
Displaying works 81 - 100 of 101 in total
Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.
2003 journal article
Long-term functional outcome of dogs with severe injuries of the thoracolumbar spinal cord: 87 cases (1996-2001)
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 222(6), 762–769.
MeSH headings : Age Factors; Animals; Body Weight; Dog Diseases / physiopathology; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Female; Intervertebral Disc Displacement / physiopathology; Intervertebral Disc Displacement / surgery; Intervertebral Disc Displacement / veterinary; Laminectomy / veterinary; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Pain / veterinary; Paraplegia / etiology; Paraplegia / surgery; Paraplegia / veterinary; Prognosis; Recovery of Function; Retrospective Studies; Spinal Cord Injuries / physiopathology; Spinal Cord Injuries / surgery; Spinal Cord Injuries / veterinary; Thoracic Vertebrae; Treatment Outcome
TL;DR:
Results suggested that the prognosis for paraplegic dogs without DPP because of trauma was guarded, while dogs with disk herniation had a better chance of recovering motor function.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Ionophores have limited effects on jejunal glucose absorption and energy metabolism in mice
Journal of Animal Science, 81(8), 2072–2079.
MeSH headings : Animals; Biological Transport / drug effects; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism / drug effects; Energy Metabolism / physiology; Glucose / pharmacokinetics; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption / drug effects; Ionophores / pharmacology; Jejunum / drug effects; Jejunum / metabolism; Male; Mice; Monensin / analogs & derivatives; Monensin / pharmacology; Organ Size / drug effects; Oxygen Consumption / drug effects; Random Allocation
TL;DR:
It is suggested that changes in the energetic requirements of animals treated with ionophores are not an issue in animal production and the efficiency of intestinal glucose absorption was not changed due to treatment in either trial.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation
(OpenAlex)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Influence of dietary cobalt source and concentration on performance, vitamin B12 status, and ruminal and plasma metabolites in growing and finishing steers
Journal of Animal Science, 81(12), 3151–3159.
MeSH headings : Animals; Biological Availability; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / metabolism; Cobalt / administration & dosage; Cobalt / pharmacokinetics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Nutritional Status; Rumen / metabolism; Vitamin B 12 / blood; Vitamin B 12 / metabolism; Weight Gain
TL;DR:
The results suggest that finishing steers require approximately 0.15 mg Co/kg of DM, whereas other carcass characteristics were not affected by dietary Co, and average daily gain and feed efficiency did not differ among Co-supplemented steers.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Hydrogenated dietary fat improves pork quality of pigs from two lean genotypes
Journal of Animal Science, 81(8), 1989–1997.
MeSH headings : Abdomen; Adipose Tissue / anatomy & histology; Adipose Tissue / chemistry; Adipose Tissue / metabolism; Animal Feed; Animals; Dietary Fats / administration & dosage; Dietary Fats / metabolism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids / metabolism; Female; Genotype; Hydrogenation; Iodine / administration & dosage; Iodine / chemistry; Male; Meat / analysis; Meat / standards; Swine / genetics; Swine / growth & development; Swine / metabolism
TL;DR:
Pork belly quality was improved as defined by reduced iodine value, C18:2 content, increased saturated fatty acid content, increase thickness, and decreased length as dietary iodine value decreased, and reduction of dietary fat iodine value by chemical hydrogenation has the desirable effect of improving pork quality and does not alter growth performance.
(via Semantic Scholar)
academic.oup.com (publisher PDF)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Evaluation of a permeable, 5 cm thick, polyethylene foam lagoon cover
Transactions of the ASAE, 46(5), 1421–1426.
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water
(OpenAlex)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Effects of organic forms of zinc on growth performance, tissue zinc distribution, and immune response of weanling pigs
Journal of Animal Science, 81(8), 2063–2071.
MeSH headings : Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lysine / administration & dosage; Lysine / pharmacokinetics; Macrophage Activation / drug effects; Male; Methionine / administration & dosage; Methionine / analogs & derivatives; Methionine / pharmacokinetics; Organ Size / drug effects; Organometallic Compounds / administration & dosage; Organometallic Compounds / pharmacokinetics; Random Allocation; Swine / growth & development; Swine / immunology; Swine / metabolism; Tissue Distribution; Zinc / administration & dosage; Zinc / chemistry; Zinc / pharmacokinetics; Zinc Sulfate / administration & dosage; Zinc Sulfate / pharmacokinetics
TL;DR:
The level of ZN recommended by NRC for weanling pigs was sufficient for optimal growth performance and immune responses, although macrophage function may be enhanced at greater levels of Zn.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Diet and evaluators affect perception of swine waste odor: An educational demonstration
Journal of Animal Science, 81(12), 3211–3215.
Contributors: A. Moeser n, M. See n, E. Van Heugten n, W. Morrow n & T. Van Kempen n
MeSH headings : Air Pollutants / analysis; Animal Feed / adverse effects; Animal Feed / analysis; Animal Husbandry / education; Animal Husbandry / methods; Animals; Diet / veterinary; Education, Continuing; Education, Graduate; Faculty; Manure / analysis; Odorants / analysis; Odorants / prevention & control; Swine / growth & development; Swine / metabolism
TL;DR:
Differences in odor are achievable through altering diet composition, and that the response to swine odor depends on individual odor perception.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
A gonadotropin-releasing factor vaccine (Improvac) and porcine somatotropin have synergistic and additive effects on growth performance in group-housed boars and gilts
Journal of Animal Science, 81(8), 1959–1966.
MeSH headings : Absorptiometry, Photon / veterinary; Adipose Tissue / growth & development; Animals; Body Composition / drug effects; Body Composition / physiology; Drug Synergism; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / immunology; Growth Hormone / administration & dosage; Immunization / veterinary; Male; Random Allocation; Sexual Maturation; Swine / growth & development; Vaccines / administration & dosage; Weight Gain / drug effects
TL;DR:
For pigs treated with both pST and Improvac, daily gain and lean tissue deposition rate was greater than for pigs that received either treatment alone, whereas fat deposition rate and feed intake did not differ from untreated control pigs.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 article
Use of a multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay in the antemortem diagnosis of toxoplasmosis and neosporosis in the central nervous system of cats and dogs
Schatzberg, S. J., Haley, N. J., Barr, S. C., deLahunta, A., Olby, N., Munana, K., & Sharp, N. J. H. (2003, December). AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, Vol. 64, pp. 1507–1513.
Contributors: S. Schatzberg n, N. Haley n, S. Barr n, A. deLahunta n, N. Olby n , K. Munana n , N. Sharp n
MeSH headings : Animals; Cats; Central Nervous System / parasitology; Coccidiosis / diagnosis; Coccidiosis / veterinary; DNA Primers; Dogs; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Neospora / genetics; Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Toxoplasma / genetics; Toxoplasmosis, Animal / diagnosis
TL;DR:
The multiplex PCR assay with built-in control reactions could be a complementary clinical tool for the antemortem diagnosis of toxoplasmosis or neosporosis associated with the CNS.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Can anthropometric measurements and diet analysis serve as useful tools to determine risk factors for insulin-resistant diabetes type 2 among white and black Americans?
NUTRITION, 19(7-8), 584–588.
author keywords: insulin resistance; diabetes; anthropometric measurements; ethnicity; diet analysis
MeSH headings : Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Anthropometry; Black People; Body Composition; Body Constitution; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus / epidemiology; Diabetes Mellitus / ethnology; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / epidemiology; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / ethnology; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance / physiology; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Risk Factors; White People
TL;DR:
Diet analysis when used in conjunction with anthropometric measurements can serve as a useful tool to detect whether metabolic alterations are related to dietary habits, and researchers should consider anatomic differences among different racial groups as covariables.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Aflatoxin binders I: In vitro binding assay for aflatoxin B1 by several potential sequestering agents
MYCOPATHOLOGIA, 156(3), 223–226.
author keywords: activated charcoal; aflatoxin B1; calcium bentonite; esterified glucomannan; sodium bentonite
MeSH headings : Aflatoxin B1 / chemistry; Bentonite / chemistry; Charcoal / chemistry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mannans / chemistry; Solutions
TL;DR:
The results suggested that the sequestering agents tested here had sufficient potential to bind AFB1 at pH values commonly found in the gastrointestinal tracts of ruminants and other animals.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation
(OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
A GnRF vaccine (Improvac (R)) and porcine somatotropin (Reporcin (R)) have synergistic effects upon growth performance in both boars and gilts
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, 54(1), 11–20.
author keywords: GnRF; feed intake; boar taint; testes; ovaries
TL;DR:
The concomitant vaccination against GnRF and treatment with pST affords an opportunity to increase growth rate and feed intake above control levels and above those of pigs treated with either treatment alone.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Tritrichomonas foetus and not Pentatrichomonas hominis is the etiologic agent of feline trichomonal diarrhea
JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 89(1), 99–104.
TL;DR:
The purpose of the present study was to determine the identity of this recently recognized flagellate by means of rRNA gene sequence analysis; restriction enzyme digest mapping; and light, transmission, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
5. Gender Equality
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
The effects of GnRH administration postinsemination on serum concentrations of progesterone and pregnancy rates in dairy cattle exposed to mild summer heat stress
THERIOGENOLOGY, 59(8), 1799–1810.
author keywords: GnRH; heat stress; dairy cattle; progesterone; corpus luteum
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Temperature; Cattle / physiology; Corpus Luteum / anatomy & histology; Corpus Luteum / physiology; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / administration & dosage; Hot Temperature; Humidity; Insemination, Artificial / veterinary; Pregnancy; Progesterone / blood; Seasons; Temperature
TL;DR:
The treatment of heat-stressed dairy cows with GnRH postinsemination (Day 5 or 11) results in the appearance of more CL tissue, increased serum concentrations of P(4) and a tendency toward greater pregnancy rates.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Monensin by fat interactions on trans fatty acids in cultures of mixed ruminal microorganisms grown in continuous fermentors fed corn or barley
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 86(1), 324–330.
author keywords: monensin; soybean oil; trans fatty acid; ruminal microorganism; continuous culture
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Bioreactors; Cattle; Drug Synergism; Fatty Acids / analysis; Fatty Acids / chemistry; Fermentation; Hordeum; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Monensin / chemistry; Monensin / pharmacology; Rumen / microbiology; Soybean Oil / chemistry; Soybean Oil / pharmacology; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors; Zea mays
TL;DR:
The results of this study show that M and SBO effects are additive for all trans FA except for trans-10 C18:1, and suggest more severe depressions in milk fat content when cows are fed M along with unsaturated plant oils.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Administration of triiodothyronine and dopamine to broiler chicks increases growth, feed conversion and visceral organ mass
POULTRY SCIENCE, 82(2), 285–293.
author keywords: triiodothyronine; dopamine; broiler; visceral organs; growth
MeSH headings : Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Chickens / growth & development; Chickens / metabolism; Dopamine / administration & dosage; Duodenum / growth & development; Female; Gizzard, Avian / growth & development; Heart / growth & development; Ileum / growth & development; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Jejunum / growth & development; Liver / growth & development; Male; Organ Size / drug effects; Pancreas / growth & development; Time Factors; Triiodothyronine / administration & dosage; Viscera / growth & development
TL;DR:
The influences of triiodothyronine (T3) or dopamine (DA) administration on growth, feed conversion, and visceral weights in broiler chicks between the ages of 6 and 12 d posthatch were investigated and showed linear responses to the effects of T3 on body weight gain and feed consumption.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Effects of breed (Angus vs Simmental) and copper and zinc source on mineral status of steers fed high dietary iron
Journal of Animal Science, 81(1), 318–322.
MeSH headings : Animals; Biological Availability; Breeding; Cattle / genetics; Cattle / metabolism; Ceruloplasmin / metabolism; Copper / administration & dosage; Copper / blood; Copper / pharmacokinetics; Copper Sulfate / administration & dosage; Iron, Dietary / administration & dosage; Iron, Dietary / metabolism; Liver / chemistry; Liver / enzymology; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Nutritional Status; Random Allocation; Zinc / administration & dosage; Zinc / blood; Zinc / pharmacokinetics; Zinc Sulfate / administration & dosage
TL;DR:
Results indicate that neither CuSO4 nor CuProt were effective at the supplemental concentrations evaluated in alleviating the adverse effect of high Fe on Cu status.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Trace mineral bioavailability in ruminants
Journal of Nutrition, 133(5), 1506S–1509.
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Biological Availability; Calcium / pharmacokinetics; Diet; Ruminants; Sulfur / pharmacokinetics; Trace Elements / pharmacokinetics; Zinc / pharmacokinetics
TL;DR:
Dietary factors that affect bioavailability of zinc in ruminants are not well defined, and limited research suggests that high dietary calcium and phosphorus may reduce manganese absorption.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Does either the gastrointestinal peptide PYY or the neuropeptide NPY bind aluminium?
JOURNAL OF INORGANIC BIOCHEMISTRY, 94(4), 372–380.
author keywords: PYY; NPY; tyrosine fluorescence; aluminium; Alzheimer's disease
MeSH headings : Aluminum / chemistry; Aluminum / metabolism; Amino Acid Sequence; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods; Dialysis / methods; Gastrointestinal Hormones / metabolism; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated / chemistry; Molecular Sequence Data; Neuropeptide Y / metabolism; Peptide YY / metabolism; Protein Binding; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tyrosine / chemistry
TL;DR:
It is speculated upon an in vivo mechanism whereby PYY, in particular, might form a stable complex with aluminium, which is unable to demonstrate any direct interaction between either peptide and aluminium.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 journal article
Cyclooxygenase blockade and exogenous glutamine enhance sodium absorption in infected bovine ileum
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER PHYSIOLOGY, 284(3), G516–G524.
author keywords: Cryptosporidium parvum; Na/H exchanger 3; cyclooxygenase-2; diarrhea
MeSH headings : Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Blotting, Western; Cattle; Chlorine; Cryptosporidiosis / metabolism; Cryptosporidiosis / parasitology; Cryptosporidium parvum; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology; Glutamine / pharmacology; Ileum / metabolism; Ileum / parasitology; Ileum / pathology; Inflammation / pathology; Intestinal Absorption / drug effects; Intestinal Absorption / physiology; Isoenzymes / metabolism; Male; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / metabolism; Radioisotopes; Sodium / metabolism; Sodium Radioisotopes; Tissue Fixation
TL;DR:
It is shown that prostanoids inhibit electroneneutral sodium absorption in Cryptosporidium parvum-infected porcine ileum, whereas glutamine stimulates electroneutral sodium absorption via a cyclooxygenase (COX)-dependent pathway, and glutamine increases sodium uptake by an electrogenic mechanism in this same tissue.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
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