Works Published in 2021
Displaying works 181 - 200 of 210 in total
Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.
2021 review
IMMUNOLOGY, HEALTH AND DISEASE
[Review of ]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 100(4).
author keywords: vitamin A; vitamin C; vitamin D; vitamin E; chicken immune system
MeSH headings : Animals; Antioxidants; Chickens; Immune System; Vitamin A; Vitamins
TL;DR:
Benefits of supplementation of these vitamins to poultry may assist the immune system to combat microbial pathogens while reducing detrimental effects associated with stress and enhancing responses to vaccines.
(via Semantic Scholar)
doi.org (publisher)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 12, 2021
2021 article
The between-farm transmission dynamics of porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus: A short-term forecast modelling comparison and the effectiveness of control strategies
TRANSBOUNDARY AND EMERGING DISEASES, Vol. 1.
Contributors: J. Galvis, C. Jones n, J. Prada*, C. Corzo * & G. Machado n
author keywords: disease surveillance; mechanistic modelling; swine disease spread; transmission dynamics
MeSH headings : Animals; Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology; Coronavirus Infections / prevention & control; Coronavirus Infections / veterinary; Disease Outbreaks / prevention & control; Disease Outbreaks / veterinary; Ecosystem; Farms; Female; Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus; Swine; Swine Diseases / epidemiology; Swine Diseases / prevention & control
TL;DR:
The combined strategies of herd closure, controlled exposure of gilts to live viruses (feedback) and on-farm biosecurity reinforcement reduced the number of outbreaks of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea virus (PEDV).
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: March 9, 2021
2021 review
Intravenous and Oral Fluid Therapy in Neonatal Calves With Diarrhea or Sepsis and in Adult Cattle
[Review of ]. FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 7.
author keywords: osmolality; alkalosis; acidosis; fluid therapy; acid– base balance; oral electrolyte solution
TL;DR:
Important components of an OES for neonatal calves are osmolality, sodium concentration, the effective SID that reflects the concentration of alkalinizing agents, and the energy content.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
6. Clean Water and Sanitation
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 8, 2021
2021 journal article
Surgical management and histopathology of wen overgrowth and neoplasia in four oranda goldfish (Carassius auratus)
VETERINARY RECORD CASE REPORTS, 9(1).
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water
(OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 8, 2021
2021 journal article
Impact of changes of horse movement regulations on the risks of equine infectious anemia: A risk assessment approach
PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE, 190.
Contributors: G. Machado n , L. Corbellini *, A. Frias-De-Diego n, G. Dieh, D. Santos*, M. Jara n, E. Freitas Costa *
author keywords: Transboundary animal disease; Stochastic models; Horse; Surveillance; Policy
MeSH headings : Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Brazil / epidemiology; Equine Infectious Anemia / epidemiology; Horse Diseases / epidemiology; Horse Diseases / virology; Horses; Infectious Anemia Virus, Equine; Risk Assessment; Transportation
TL;DR:
The results demonstrated the importance of constant reviews of disease control programs and provided quantitative-based knowledge for decision-makers in official veterinary services.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 6, 2021
2021 journal article
An alternate workflow for preparing Precision ID Ancestry and Identity Panel libraries for Illumina sequencing
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LEGAL MEDICINE, 135(5), 1717–1726.
author keywords: Single  nucleotide polymorphisms; Precision ID; Next-generation sequencing; Ancestry SNPs; Identity SNPs
MeSH headings : Female; Gene Library; Genotyping Techniques; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing / methods; Humans; Male; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Sequence Analysis, DNA / methods; Workflow
TL;DR:
An alternative workflow to genotype these SNP panels using Illumina chemistry is developed and 93.9% of all SNPs were successfully genotyped across sample types.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 5, 2021
2021 journal article
Proteinuria in dogs with gallbladder mucocele formation: A retrospective case control study
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 35(2), 878–886.
author keywords: canine; dipstick; glomerular disease; urinalysis
MeSH headings : Animals; Case-Control Studies; Dog Diseases / etiology; Dogs; Gallbladder; Mucocele / complications; Mucocele / veterinary; Proteinuria / veterinary; Retrospective Studies
TL;DR:
Diagnosis and treatment of proteinuria in dogs with mucocele formation might minimize long term kidney morbidity in these patients.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 1, 2021
2021 journal article
Factors associated with clinical interpretation of tracheal wash fluid from dogs with respiratory disease: 281 cases (2012-2017)
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 35(2), 1073–1079.
author keywords: aerobic culture; antibiotics; endotracheal; transtracheal
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Bacteria; Dog Diseases / diagnosis; Dogs; Respiratory Tract Diseases / diagnosis; Respiratory Tract Diseases / veterinary; Retrospective Studies; Trachea
TL;DR:
Endotracheal wash fluid, in particular, should be screened for gross mucus or turbidity to maximize the likelihood of an adequate specimen, while presence of bacteria on cytology was a good predictor of any growth, while their absence was aGood predictor of the absence of growth of 1+ or more.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: February 22, 2021
2021 review
Effects of uterotonics on farrowing traits and piglet vitality: A systematic review and meta-analysis
[Review of ]. THERIOGENOLOGY, 161, 151–160.
author keywords: Oxytocin; Carbetocin; Sow; Farrowing kinetics
MeSH headings : Animals; Female; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Stillbirth / veterinary; Swine; Swine Diseases
TL;DR:
When used judiciously, uterotonics are a valuable tool to shorten farrowing duration of hyperprolific sows, however, the treatment is not exempt of deleterious effects for piglets and sows.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 15, 2021
2021 journal article
Influence of weaning strategy on behavior, humoral indicators of stress, growth, and carcass characteristics
TRANSLATIONAL ANIMAL SCIENCE, 5(1).
author keywords: activity; behavior; carcass characteristics; hormones; weaning strategy
TL;DR:
Based on ADG during the 42 d after weaning, it is recommend delaying weaning when available pasture and cow body condition support this strategy, and abrupt weaning under the conditions of this study, is less stressful than it is perceived to be.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: February 15, 2021
2021 journal article
Host fibrinogen drives antimicrobial function in Staphylococcus aureus peritonitis through bacterial-mediated prothrombin activation
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 118(1).
author keywords: fibrinogen; prothrombin; coagulase; host defense
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / metabolism; Anti-Infective Agents / metabolism; Blood Coagulation; Coagulase / metabolism; Female; Fibrin / metabolism; Fibrinogen / metabolism; Fibrinogen / pharmacology; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Peritonitis / metabolism; Prothrombin / metabolism; Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology; Staphylococcus aureus / metabolism; Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity; Thromboplastin
TL;DR:
It is established that the thrombin/fibrinogen axis is fundamental to host antimicrobial defense, offer a possible explanation for the clinical observation that coagulase-negative staphylococci are a highly prominent infectious agent in peritonitis, and suggest caution against anticoagulants in individuals susceptible to peritoneal infections.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: February 8, 2021
2021 review
International Harmonization of Nomenclature and Diagnostic Criteria (INHAND): Nonproliferative and Proliferative Lesions of the Dog
[Review of ]. TOXICOLOGIC PATHOLOGY, 49(1), 5–109.
author keywords: dog; pathology; toxicopathology; nomenclature; background findings; INHAND
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Databases, Factual; Dogs; Europe; Japan
TL;DR:
A standardized nomenclature for classifying lesions observed in most tissues and organs from the dog used in nonclinical safety studies is provided and some of the lesions are illustrated by color photomicrographs.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
11. Sustainable Cities and Communities
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: February 1, 2021
2021 journal article
Maternal Autogenous Inactivated Virus Vaccination Boosts Immunity to PRRSV in Piglets
VACCINES, 9(2).
author keywords: maternal vaccination; autogenous inactivated vaccine; transfer of immunity; humoral immune response; cell-mediated immune response; T cells; PRRSV; swine; IFN-gamma producing B cells; CD4 T-EMRA cells
TL;DR:
It is demonstrated that maternal AIV vaccination can improve protection of pre-weaning piglets against PRRSV-2 and shows the importance of transferring neutralizing antibodies to piglets, and it introduces two novel immune cell subsets in pigs—IFN-γ producing CD21α+ B cells and CD8α−CCR7− CD4 T cells.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: February 1, 2021
2021 journal article
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs: Pharmacokinetics and Mitigation of Procedural-Pain in Cattle
ANIMALS, 11(2).
author keywords: cattle; NSAID; flunixin; meloxicam; aspirin; pain control
TL;DR:
A comprehensively evaluated existing literature to summarize three NSAIDs (meloxicam, flunixin and aspirin) pharmacokinetics and administration outcome in regard to pain control during castration and disbudding procedures, in cattle.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2021
2021 journal article
Three-dimensional (3D) imaging of lipids in skin tissues with infrared matrix-assisted laser desorption electrospray ionization (MALDESI) mass spectrometry
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 413(10), 2793–2801.
author keywords: 3D; Mass spectrometry imaging; IR-MALDESI; Skin; Lipids
MeSH headings : Animals; Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods; Lipids / analysis; Mice; Mice, Hairless; Skin / chemistry; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization / methods
TL;DR:
The use of infrared matrix-assisted laser desorption electrospray ionization (IR-MALDESI) in ablation-based 3D MSI for analyses of lipids within fresh frozen skin tissue is described.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
7. Affordable and Clean Energy
(OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: January 25, 2021
2021 article
Assessing the efficacy of interventions to control indoor SARS-Cov-2 transmission: an agent-based modeling approach
Farthing, T. S., & Lanzas, C. (2021, January 22). (Vol. 1). Vol. 1.
TL;DR:
It is found that imposing movement restrictions and efficacious mask usage appear to have the greatest effects on reducing infection risk, but multiple concurrent interventions are required to minimize the proportion of susceptible individuals infected.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 23, 2021
2021 journal article
Producer and Veterinarian Perspectives towards Pain Management Practices in the US Cattle Industry
ANIMALS, 11(1).
author keywords: cattle; animal welfare; pain mitigation; analgesics; attitudes; survey; FARAD
TL;DR:
This study explored producer and veterinarian perspectives on pain management practices by exploring inquires received by Food Animal Residue Avoidance Databank (FARAD) regarding analgesic use in cattle and using a survey instrument to identify factors that impact pain management implementation in the US cattle industry.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 21, 2021
2021 journal article
Clostridioides difficile exploits toxin-mediated inflammation to alter the host nutritional landscape and exclude competitors from the gut microbiota
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 12(1).
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / adverse effects; Bacterial Proteins / genetics; Bacterial Proteins / metabolism; Bacterial Toxins / genetics; Bacterial Toxins / immunology; Bacterial Toxins / metabolism; Bacteroides / drug effects; Bacteroides / metabolism; Clostridioides difficile / genetics; Clostridioides difficile / immunology; Clostridioides difficile / metabolism; Clostridium Infections / immunology; Clostridium Infections / microbiology; Clostridium Infections / pathology; Disease Models, Animal; Extracellular Matrix / metabolism; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / drug effects; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / immunology; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial / immunology; Host-Pathogen Interactions / genetics; Host-Pathogen Interactions / immunology; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa / immunology; Intestinal Mucosa / microbiology; Intestinal Mucosa / pathology; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinases / metabolism; Mice; Nutrients / metabolism; Proteolysis; RNA, Bacterial / genetics; RNA, Bacterial / isolation & purification; RNA-Seq; Sigma Factor / genetics; Sigma Factor / immunology; Sigma Factor / metabolism; Transcriptome / immunology
TL;DR:
Insight is provided into how toxin-induced inflammation alters C. difficile metabolism, host tissue gene expression and gut microbiota, together influencing a beneficial niche for infection.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 20, 2021
2021 journal article
Effects of different blood buffers administered in electrolyte solution to grain-fed veal calves experiencing diarrhea
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 104(1), 957–962.
author keywords: diarrhea; electrolytes; blood buffers; calf
MeSH headings : Animal Feed / analysis; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / drug therapy; Diarrhea / drug therapy; Diarrhea / veterinary; Diet / veterinary; Electrolytes / therapeutic use; Feces; Male; Milk; Sodium Acetate / therapeutic use; Sodium Bicarbonate / therapeutic use
TL;DR:
Although a severe dehydration challenge was not present, which should be considered a limitation of the study, MBP improved the acid-base status of calves compared with BBP, whereas HAL performed similarly to MBP.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
6. Clean Water and Sanitation
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 19, 2021
2021 review
Physiological parameter values for physiologically based pharmacokinetic models in food-producing animals. Part II: Chicken and turkey
[Review of ]. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS, 44(4), 423–455.
author keywords: blood flow; Food Animal Residue Avoidance Databank (FARAD); food safety; organ weight; physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model
Source: Web Of Science
Added: December 21, 2020
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