Works Published in 2019

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Displaying works 141 - 160 of 227 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2019 review

Development of innate immunity in chicken embryos and newly hatched chicks: a disease control perspective

[Review of ]. AVIAN PATHOLOGY, 48(4), 288–310.

By: T. Alkie*, A. Yitbarek*, D. Hodgins*, R. Kulkarni*, K. Taha-Abdelaziz* & S. Sharif*

author keywords: Chicken embryos; newly hatched chickens; innate defences; pathogens; PRRs; ontogeny
MeSH headings : Animals; Chick Embryo / immunology; Chickens / immunology; Immunity, Innate; Poultry Diseases / immunology; Poultry Diseases / prevention & control
TL;DR: Improved understanding of innate immune system ontogeny and functionality in chickens is critical for the implementation of sound and safe interventions to provide long-term protection against pathogens. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

The US Opioid Epidemic and Its Impact on US General Practice Veterinarians

FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 6.

author keywords: opioid; veterinary; shortage; pain management; anesthesia
TL;DR: Veterinarians' ability to provide opioids for their patients has been impacted by the opioid shortage, with a greater impact on full mu opioid agonists as compared to drugs like butorphanol, buprenorphine, and tramadol. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

Multidrug- and colistin-resistant Salmonella enterica 4,[5],12:i:- sequence type 34 carrying the mcr-3.1 gene on the IncHI2 plasmid recovered from a human

Journal of Medical Microbiology, 68(7), 986–990.

By: D. Monte n, V. Nelson n, L. Cerdeira*, S. Keelara n, S. Greene, D. Griffin, S. Rath, R. Hall ...

author keywords: IncHI2; MCR-3.1; Salmonella enterica 4; [5]; 12:i:-; United States
MeSH headings : Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Bacterial Proteins / genetics; Bacterial Proteins / metabolism; China; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial / genetics; Humans; Plasmids / genetics; Salmonella enterica / drug effects; Salmonella enterica / genetics; Salmonella enterica / isolation & purification; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) / genetics; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) / metabolism; Travel
TL;DR: Genomic analysis revealed the presence of the mcr-3.1 gene located in the globally disseminated IncHI2 plasmid, highlighting the intercontinental dissemination of the colistin-resistant S. enterica 4, [5],12:i:- ST34 pandemic clone. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

Oral reserpine administration in horses results in low plasma concentrations that alter platelet biology

EQUINE VETERINARY JOURNAL, 51(4), 537–543.

author keywords: horse; reserpine; pharmacokinetics; tranquilisation; platelets; hypercoagulability
MeSH headings : Administration, Oral; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors / administration & dosage; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors / blood; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors / pharmacology; Animals; Area Under Curve; Blood Platelets / drug effects; Female; Half-Life; Horses / blood; Male; Reserpine / administration & dosage; Reserpine / blood; Reserpine / pharmacokinetics; Reserpine / pharmacology
TL;DR: Oral reserpine demonstrates low plasma concentrations and a prolonged half-life in horses and is likely due to serotonin release and re-uptake which primes platelets for activation and thromboxane B2 release. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

Murine Adherent and Invasive E. coli Induces Chronic Inflammation and Immune Responses in the Small and Large Intestines of Monoassociated IL-10(-/-) Mice Independent of Long Polar Fimbriae Adhesin

INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES, 25(5), 875–885.

author keywords: ileitis; colitis; cytokines; T cells; adherent invasive E. coli
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacterial Adhesion; Escherichia coli / immunology; Escherichia coli Infections / immunology; Escherichia coli Infections / metabolism; Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology; Escherichia coli Infections / pathology; Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism; Fimbriae Proteins / metabolism; Fimbriae, Bacterial / immunology; Fimbriae, Bacterial / pathology; Inflammation / etiology; Inflammation / metabolism; Inflammation / pathology; Interleukin-10 / physiology; Intestine, Large / immunology; Intestine, Large / metabolism; Intestine, Large / microbiology; Intestine, Large / pathology; Intestine, Small / immunology; Intestine, Small / metabolism; Intestine, Small / microbiology; Intestine, Small / pathology; Mice; Mice, Knockout
TL;DR: Mice monoassociated with murine AIEC irrespective of LpfA expression developed chronic inflammation accompanied by IL-12/23 p40 production in the small and large intestines and IFN-γ/IL-17 production by CD4 T cells that model the interplay between enteric pathosymbionts, host susceptibility, and enhanced immune responses in people with IBD. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 15, 2019

2019 journal article

Fc Characteristics Mediate Selective Placental Transfer of IgG in HIV-Infected Women

CELL, 178(1), 190-+.

By: D. Martinez*, Y. Fong*, S. Li*, F. Yang n, M. Jennewein*, J. Weiner*, E. Harrell n, J. Mangold* ...

MeSH headings : Cohort Studies; Disease Progression; Female; Glycosylation; HIV / genetics; HIV Infections / immunology; HIV Infections / transmission; HIV Infections / virology; Humans; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments / metabolism; Immunoglobulin G / blood; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Malawi; Placenta / metabolism; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / immunology; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / virology; Receptors, IgG / metabolism; United States; Viral Load / genetics
TL;DR: It is suggested that Fc region characteristics modulate the selective placental transfer of IgG, with implications for maternal vaccine design and infant health. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 15, 2019

2019 journal article

Interferon-lambda 3 Promotes Epithelial Defense and Barrier Function Against Cryptosporidium parvum Infection

CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY, 8(1), 1–20.

author keywords: Cryptosporidiosis; Cytokine; Enterocyte; Protozoa
MeSH headings : Animals; Cell Line; Cryptosporidiosis / genetics; Cryptosporidiosis / immunology; Cryptosporidiosis / parasitology; Cryptosporidium parvum / physiology; Cytokines / genetics; Cytokines / metabolism; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Profiling; Intestinal Mucosa / immunology; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Swine; Up-Regulation
TL;DR: These studies identify IFN-λ2/3 as a key epithelial defense mechanism against C parvum infection and Priming of IECs with recombinant human IFn-λ3 promoted cellular defense against CParvum infections and abrogated C parVum–induced loss of barrier function by decreasing paracellular permeability to sodium. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 15, 2019

2019 journal article

Individual or Common Good? Voluntary Data Sharing to Inform Disease Surveillance Systems in Food Animals

FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 6(JUN).

By: A. Perez*, D. Linhares*, A. Arrude, K. VanderWaal*, G. Machado n, C. Vilalta*, J. Sanhueza*, J. Torrison* ...

author keywords: porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome; epidemiology; surveillance; data sharing; US
TL;DR: The program, which has been voluntarily sustained and supported over an extended period of time by the swine industry in the absence of any regulatory framework and that includes data on approximately 50% of the sow population in the US, represents a unique example of a livestock industry self-organized surveillance program to generate scientific-driven solutions for emerging swine health issues in North America. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: July 8, 2019

2019 journal article

Chronic Arsenic Exposure Induces Oxidative Stress and Perturbs Serum Lysolipids and Fecal Unsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolism

CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN TOXICOLOGY, 32(6), 1204–1211.

MeSH headings : Administration, Oral; Animals; Arsenic / administration & dosage; Arsenic / metabolism; Arsenic / toxicity; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / metabolism; Feces / chemistry; Female; Lipids / blood; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oxidative Stress / drug effects
TL;DR: Investigating the impact of arsenic exposure on the metabolic profiles of female C57BL/6J mice found decreased levels of serum compounds with antioxidative activities in arsenic-treated mice, in accordance with elevated oxidative stress indicated by higher urinary 8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxO-dG) levels. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 8, 2019

2019 journal article

A two-injection prostaglandin F-2 alpha presynchronization treatment decreases pregnancy rates of cycling replacement beef heifers

TRANSLATIONAL ANIMAL SCIENCE, 3(1), 456–463.

By: R. Monn n, R. Poole n, J. Mackey n, K. Mayberry n, H. Dudley n, M. Alley*, D. Poole n

author keywords: cattle; estrous synchronization; heifer growth; pregnancy
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 8, 2019

2019 journal article

Investigation of resistance of Salmonella spp. isolated from products and raw material of animal origin (swine and poultry)to antibiotics and disinfectants

Revista Brasileira De Saúde e Produção Animal, 20.

By: M. Maciel*, G. Machado* & C. Avancini*

Contributors: M. Maciel*, G. Machado* & C. Avancini*

TL;DR: The aims of this study were to investigate the occurrence of resistance in Salmonella spp. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: July 3, 2019

2019 journal article

First Genome Sequence of Brucella abortus Biovar 3 Strain BAU21/S4023, Isolated from a Dairy Cow in Bangladesh

MICROBIOLOGY RESOURCE ANNOUNCEMENTS, 8(24).

TL;DR: The genome sequence of Brucella abortus biovar 3 strain BAU21/S4023, isolated from a dairy cow that suffered an abortion in Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh, is reported. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 1, 2019

2019 journal article

Computed Tomography for the Diagnosis and Characterization of Dermoid Sinuses in Two Dogs

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ANIMAL HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION, 55(4).

By: S. Jones n, C. Adin n, E. Thompson n, I. Robertson n & R. Rivas n

MeSH headings : Animals; Dermoid Cyst / diagnosis; Dermoid Cyst / pathology; Dermoid Cyst / surgery; Dermoid Cyst / veterinary; Dog Diseases / diagnosis; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Laminectomy / veterinary; Male; Spinal Neoplasms / diagnosis; Spinal Neoplasms / pathology; Spinal Neoplasms / veterinary; Tomography, X-Ray Computed / veterinary
TL;DR: These cases show that single-phase contrast CT was accurate in characterizing the extent of the dermoid sinus without adjunctive tests or more invasive diagnostics, avoiding the risks associated with myelography or fistulography and the expense of MRI. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 1, 2019

2019 journal article

Single Fragment or Bulk Soil DNA Metabarcoding: Which is Better for Characterizing Biological Taxa Found in Surface Soils for Sample Separation?

Genes, 10(6), 431.

By: L. Boggs n, M. Scheible n, G. Machado n & K. Meiklejohn n

Contributors: L. Boggs n, M. Scheible n, G. Machado n & K. Meiklejohn n

author keywords: DNA barcoding; DNA metabarcoding; plants; animals; forensic-type soils
MeSH headings : Animals; Biodiversity; DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic / methods; DNA Fingerprinting; Forensic Genetics / methods; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Insecta / chemistry; Insecta / genetics; Metagenome / genetics; Plants / chemistry; Plants / genetics; Soil / chemistry
TL;DR: This study confirmed that bulk soil DNA metabarcoding is a better approach for characterizing biological taxa present in surface soils, which could supplement traditional geologic examinations. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 28, 2019

2019 journal article

microRNA-21-5p dysregulation in exosomes derived from heart failure patients impairs regenerative potential

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 129(6), 2237–2250.

By: L. Qiao*, S. Hu n, S. Liu*, H. Zhang*, H. Ma*, K. Huang n, Z. Li n, T. Su n ...

MeSH headings : Animals; Exosomes / genetics; Exosomes / metabolism; Exosomes / pathology; Female; Heart / physiology; Heart Failure / genetics; Heart Failure / metabolism; Heart Failure / pathology; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells / metabolism; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells / pathology; Humans; Male; Mice; MicroRNAs / genetics; MicroRNAs / metabolism; Myocardium / metabolism; Myocardium / pathology; Myocytes, Cardiac / metabolism; Myocytes, Cardiac / pathology; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / genetics; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism; Regeneration; Signal Transduction; Stromal Cells / metabolism; Stromal Cells / pathology
TL;DR: The heart failure pathological condition altered the miR cargos of cardiac-derived exosomes and impaired their regenerative activities, and mechanistic studies revealed that miR-21-5p augmented Akt kinase activity through the inhibition of phosphatase and tensin homolog. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 24, 2019

2019 journal article

Study of Efficacy and Replication of Recombinant Vector Vaccines by Using Turkey Herpesvirus Combined with Other Marek's Disease Vaccines

AVIAN DISEASES, 63(2), 335–341.

By: I. Gimeno n, A. Cortes n, A. Reilley, T. Barbosa, I. Alvarado, R. Koopman, A. Martinez

author keywords: rHVT; vaccines; CVI988; control; Marek's disease
MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens; Female; Herpesvirus 1, Meleagrid / immunology; Herpesvirus 2, Gallid / immunology; Marek Disease / prevention & control; Marek Disease / virology; Marek Disease Vaccines / pharmacology; Poultry Diseases / prevention & control; Poultry Diseases / virology; Vaccination / veterinary
TL;DR: The results show that, when combined with CVI988, HVT and rHVTs confer a similar level of protection against MD (>90%) regardless of whether CVI 988 was used at RD or at DD, however, the combination of rHVT with C VI988 at DD resulted in reduced replication rates of RHVT. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 24, 2019

2019 journal article

Sequential Immunofluorescence and Immunohistochemistry on Cryosectioned Zebrafish Embryos

JOVE-JOURNAL OF VISUALIZED EXPERIMENTS, (147).

author keywords: Biology; Issue 147; Zebrafish; embryos; immunohistochemistry; immunofluorescence; colocalization; intercellular interaction
MeSH headings : Animals; Cryoultramicrotomy; Embryo, Nonmammalian / anatomy & histology; Immunohistochemistry; Zebrafish / anatomy & histology; Zebrafish / embryology
TL;DR: The purpose of the method described herein is to perform sequential immunofluorescence and/or immunohistochemistry on individual cryosections derived from early-stage zebrafish embryos to achieve precise identification of protein expression at the single-cell level. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 24, 2019

2019 journal article

Molecular serotyping of clinical strains of Haemophilus (Glaesserella) parasuis brings new insights regarding Glasser's disease outbreaks in Brazil

PEERJ, 7(5).

By: J. Espindola*, N. Balbinott*, L. Gressler*, G. Machado n, C. Klein, R. Rebelatto, C. Martin*, L. Kreutz* ...

Contributors: J. Espíndola*, N. Balbinott*, L. Gressler*, G. Machado n, C. Klein, R. Rebelatto, C. Martín*, L. Kreutz*, A. Schryvers*, R. Frandoloso*

author keywords: Disease mapping; Haemophilus parasuis; Typification; Serovars; Vaccines; Brazil
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: June 17, 2019

2019 review

Effects of post-insemination energy content of feed on embryonic survival in pigs: A systematic review

[Review of ]. ANIMAL REPRODUCTION SCIENCE, 205, 70–77.

By: D. Leal, B. Muro, M. Nichi, G. Almond n, C. Viana*, G. Vioti, R. Carnevale, C. Garbossa

author keywords: Feed intake; Progesterone; Embryonic loss; Conceptus; Gestation; Swine
MeSH headings : Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Diet / veterinary; Energy Intake; Female; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Swine / physiology
TL;DR: It appears that restricted feed intake in early pregnancy is no longer relevant when there are modern prolific dam lines utilized in swine production enterprises because dietary energy of as great as 54 MJ ME/day had no detrimental effect on embryo survival. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 17, 2019

2019 journal article

Comparison of analytical techniques to explain variability in stored drinking water quality and microbial hand contamination of female caregivers in Tanzania

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-PROCESSES & IMPACTS, 21(5), 893–903.

By: A. Harris n, A. Pickering*, A. Boehm*, M. Mrisho* & J. Davis*

MeSH headings : Caregivers; Colony Count, Microbial; Drinking Water / microbiology; Drinking Water / standards; Escherichia coli / isolation & purification; Female; Hand / microbiology; Housing / standards; Humans; Hygiene / standards; Logistic Models; Models, Statistical; Public Health; Specimen Handling / methods; Specimen Handling / statistics & numerical data; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tanzania; Water Microbiology / standards; Water Quality / standards
TL;DR: This investigation compares the explanatory variables identified in the three different modeling methods to explain hand and water contamination: ordinary least squares regression, logistic regression, and classification tree and suggests there are benefits to using multiple analysis methods to assess relationships in complex systems. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 17, 2019

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