Population Health and Pathobiology

Works Published in 2004

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Displaying works 101 - 120 of 153 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2004 journal article

Comparative mixture effects of JP-8(100) additives on the dermal absorption and disposition of jet fuel hydrocarbons in different membrane model systems

TOXICOLOGY LETTERS, 150(3), 351–365.

By: F. Muhammad n, J. Brooks n & J. Riviere n

author keywords: JP-8(100); mixture effects; comparative absorption; membrane models
MeSH headings : Administration, Topical; Alkanes / pharmacokinetics; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability / drug effects; Dimethylpolysiloxanes / chemistry; Hydrocarbons / pharmacokinetics; In Vitro Techniques; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Biological; Naphthalenes / pharmacokinetics; Silicones / chemistry; Skin / drug effects; Skin / metabolism; Skin Absorption / drug effects; Swine
TL;DR: The observations demonstrate that the single membrane system may not be suitable for the final prediction of complex additive interactions in jet fuels and rather a combination of different membrane systems may provide the insight to elucidate the possible mechanism for additive interactions. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Clinostomum complanatum and Clinostomum marginatum (Rudolphi, 1819) (Digenea : Clinostomidae) are separate species based on differences in ribosomal DNA

JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 90(2), 413–414.

By: R. Dzikowski *, M. Levy n, M. Poore n, . Flowers n & I. Paperna*

MeSH headings : Animals; Base Sequence; Bird Diseases / parasitology; Birds; Cyprinidae / parasitology; DNA Primers / chemistry; DNA, Helminth / chemistry; DNA, Helminth / genetics; DNA, Ribosomal / chemistry; DNA, Ribosomal / genetics; Fish Diseases / parasitology; Fish Diseases / transmission; Genetic Variation; Molecular Sequence Data; Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary; Polymorphism, Genetic; Sequence Alignment / veterinary; Species Specificity; Trematoda / classification; Trematoda / genetics; Trematode Infections / parasitology; Trematode Infections / veterinary
TL;DR: The small subunit of ribosomal DNA genes of adults of the Old World Clinostomum complanatum and the New World Clinostomum marginatum were amplified, sequenced, and aligned and used to develop a genetic assay to differentiate between these species. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

CIC-2 chloride secretion mediates prostaglandin-induced recovery of barrier function in ischemia-injured porcine ileum

GASTROENTEROLOGY, 127(3), 802–815.

By: A. Moeser n, M. Haskell n, D. Shifflett n, D. Little n, B. Schultz* & A. Blikslager n 

MeSH headings : Animals; CLC-2 Chloride Channels; Chloride Channels / metabolism; Chlorides / metabolism; Dinoprostone / pharmacology; Electric Impedance; Female; Ileum / blood supply; Intestinal Mucosa / drug effects; Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism; Intestinal Mucosa / physiopathology; Ischemia / metabolism; Ischemia / physiopathology; Male; Models, Animal; Permeability / drug effects; Prostaglandins / pharmacology; Recovery of Function / drug effects; Recovery of Function / physiology; Swine
TL;DR: ClC-2-mediated intestinal Cl - secretion restores TER in ischemia-injured intestine and may provide the basis for targeted pharmacologic therapy for diseases associated with impaired barrier function. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

B7(+)CTLA4(+) T cells engage in T-T cell interactions that mediate apoptosis: a model for lentivirus-induced T cell depletion

VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 98(3-4), 203–214.

By: T. Vahlenkamp n, M. Bull n, J. Dow n, E. Collisson*, B. Winslow, A. Phadke*, W. Tompkins n, M. Tompkins n

author keywords: FIV; apoptosis; 137 costimulatory molecules; CTLA4
MeSH headings : Animals; Antigens, CD / biosynthesis; Antigens, CD / immunology; Antigens, Differentiation / biosynthesis; Antigens, Differentiation / immunology; Apoptosis / immunology; B7-1 Antigen / biosynthesis; B7-1 Antigen / immunology; B7-2 Antigen; CTLA-4 Antigen; Cats; Cell Communication / immunology; Concanavalin A / immunology; Feline Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / immunology; Flow Cytometry / veterinary; Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline / immunology; In Situ Nick-End Labeling / veterinary; Ionomycin / immunology; Lymphocyte Activation / immunology; Membrane Glycoproteins / biosynthesis; Membrane Glycoproteins / immunology; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; T-Lymphocytes / immunology; T-Lymphocytes / virology; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / immunology
TL;DR: The hypothesis that the chronic expansion of B7+CTLA4+ LN T cells in infected cats allows for T-T cell interactions resulting in T cell depletion and eventually the development of AIDS is supported. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Uterine smooth muscle tumors in potbellied pigs (Sus scrofa) resemble human fibroids: A potential animal model

TOXICOLOGIC PATHOLOGY, 32(4), 402–407.

By: K. Mozzachio n, K. Linder n & D. Dixon *

author keywords: uterus; leiomyoma; potbellied pig; fibroids; porcine; animal model
MeSH headings : Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Leiomyoma / pathology; Medical Records; Retrospective Studies; Smooth Muscle Tumor / pathology; Smooth Muscle Tumor / veterinary; Sus scrofa; Uterine Neoplasms / pathology; Uterine Neoplasms / veterinary
TL;DR: The results of this retrospective study support further investigation of uterine leiomyomas in potbellied pigs as a potentially valuable animal model for studying human fibroids. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Urinary bladder incarceration and infarction by an intra-abdominal fat pad in a Virginia opossum (Didelphis virginiana)

VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND, 45(4), 312–314.

By: R. De Voe n, K. Spaulding n, J. Rotstein n & D. Rotstein*

author keywords: hydronephrosis; hydroureter; infarction; marsupial; opossum; ultrasound; urinary bladder
MeSH headings : Abdomen / pathology; Adipose Tissue / pathology; Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Opossums; Radiography, Abdominal / veterinary; Ultrasonography; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / diagnostic imaging; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / pathology; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / veterinary
TL;DR: A 2.5-year-old, female opossum had acute stranguria and cystic structure identified in the caudal abdomen associated with bilateral hydroureter and hydronephrosis, which contained a neutrophilic fluid, determined to be urine. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Ultrasonographic appearance of Dandy Walker-like Syndrome in a Boston terrier

Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound, 45(4), 336–339.

By: C. Noureddine, R. Harder, N. Olby , K. Spaulding & T. Brown

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

The effects of oral magnesium hydroxide administration on rumen fluid in cattle

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 18(1), 109–112.

By: G. Smith n  & M. Correa  n

TL;DR: It is indicated that magnesium hydroxide has a potent alkalinizing effect on rumen pH and significantly decreases rumen microbial activity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Stabilisation of scoliosis in two koi (Cyprinus carpio)

VETERINARY RECORD, 155(4), 115–119.

By: P. Govett n, N. Olby n , D. Marcellin-Little n, D. Rotstein n, I. Reynolds n & G. Lewbart n 

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Cements; Bone Screws / veterinary; Carps; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fish Diseases / diagnosis; Fish Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Fish Diseases / pathology; Fish Diseases / surgery; Polymethyl Methacrylate / administration & dosage; Scoliosis / diagnosis; Scoliosis / surgery; Scoliosis / veterinary; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
TL;DR: Two koi (Cyprinus carpio) from the same pond developed similar lesions of scoliosis and appeared to improve after surgery, but they began to decline and died within three months. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Skin toxicity of jet fuels: ultrastructural studies and the effects of substance P

TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY, 195(3), 339–347.

By: N. Monteiro-Riviere n , A. Inman n & J. Riviere n

author keywords: skin; Jet A; JP-8; JP-8+100; substance P; jet fuels
MeSH headings : Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Cell Line; Humans; Hydrocarbons / toxicity; Interleukin-8 / immunology; Keratinocytes / drug effects; Keratinocytes / immunology; Keratinocytes / ultrastructure; Kerosene / toxicity; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondrial Swelling / drug effects; Mitochondrial Swelling / immunology; Skin / drug effects; Skin / immunology; Skin / ultrastructure; Substance P / immunology; Substance P / pharmacology; Swine
TL;DR: The primary change seen after exposure to all fuels was low-level inflammation accompanied by formation of lipid droplets in various skin layers, mitochondrial and nucleolar changes, cleft formation in the intercellular lipid lamellar bilayers, as well as disorganization in the stratum granulosum-stratum corneum interface. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Reduced ratio of protective versus proinflammatory cytokine responses to commensal bacteria in HLA-B27 transgenic rats

CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGY, 136(1), 30–39.

By: L. Dieleman *, F. Hoentjen *, B. Qian*, D. Sprengers *, E. Tjwa *, M. Torres*, C. Torrice*, R. Sartor *, S. Tonkonogy n

author keywords: cytokines; HLA-B27; transgenic rats; commensal bacteria
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Antigen-Presenting Cells / immunology; B-Lymphocytes / immunology; Bacteria / immunology; Cecum / microbiology; Cecum / pathology; Cells, Cultured; Colitis / genetics; Colitis / immunology; Colitis / microbiology; Cytokines / biosynthesis; Cytokines / genetics; Gene Expression; Germ-Free Life; HLA-B27 Antigen / genetics; Lymph Nodes / immunology; RNA, Messenger / genetics; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; T-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology
TL;DR: Colitis that develops in SPF HLA‐B27 TG rats is accompanied by activation of IFN‐γ‐producing CD4+ T cells that respond to commensal bacteria, which indicates that B cell cytokine production in response to components of commensals intestinal microorganisms occurs in the absence of intestinal inflammation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Moxifloxacin pharmacokinetics in horses and disposition into phagocytes after oral dosing

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS, 27(1), 57–60.

By: S. Gardner*, J. Davis*, S. Jones* , D. Lafevers*, M. Hoskins*, M. Mcarver*, M. Papich n 

MeSH headings : Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents / administration & dosage; Anti-Infective Agents / blood; Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacokinetics; Area Under Curve; Aza Compounds / administration & dosage; Aza Compounds / blood; Aza Compounds / pharmacokinetics; Female; Fluoroquinolones; Horses / metabolism; Moxifloxacin; Phagocytes / metabolism; Quinolines / administration & dosage; Quinolines / blood; Quinolines / pharmacokinetics
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Light-chain myeloma in a dog

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 18(1), 119–121.

By: E. Cowgill n, J. Neel n  & D. Ruslander n

Contributors: E. Cowgill n, J. Neel n  & D. Ruslander n

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Large granular lymphoma in a mule

VETERINARY RECORD, 155(15), 462–463.

By: B. Zimmerman*, S. Jones n  & D. Rotstein n

MeSH headings : Animals; Equidae; Fatal Outcome; Female; Immunohistochemistry / veterinary; Intestinal Neoplasms / diagnosis; Intestinal Neoplasms / pathology; Intestinal Neoplasms / veterinary; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / diagnosis; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / pathology; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / veterinary
TL;DR: The heterogeneity of granular lymphocytes with respect to the size and number of the granules, cytochemical and histochemical reactions, and biological behaviour of the neoplasms is described by Kariya and others (1997), but there are no previous reports of this type of neoplasm in a mule in the literature. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 article

Efficacy of combined atovaquone and azithromycin for therapy of chronic Babesia gibsoni (Asian genotype) infections in dogs

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, Vol. 18, pp. 494–498.

By: A. Birkenheuer n , M. Levy n & E. Breitschwerdt n 

author keywords: piroplasm; polymerase chain reaction; protozoa; treatment
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 article

Effects of continuous rate intravenous infusion of butorphanol on physiologic and outcome variables in horses after celiotomy

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, Vol. 18, pp. 555–563.

By: D. Sellon*, M. Roberts n, A. Blikslager n , C. Ulibarri* & M. Papich n 

author keywords: behavior; colic; cortisol; pain management; stress
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Digeneans collected from piscivorous birds in north Carolina, USA

COMPARATIVE PARASITOLOGY, 71(2), 243–244.

By: . Flowers, M. Poore*, J. Mullen* & M. Levy*

author keywords: digenea; North Carolina; avian hosts; Apharyngostrigea simplex; Apharyngostrigea cornu; diplostomum compactum; diplostomum spathaceum; posthodiplostomum minimum; hysteromorpha triloba; clinostotmum marginatum; Drepanocephalus spathans; mesorchis denth ulatus; microparyphium facetum; notocotylus pacifera; Ardea herodias; phalacrocorax auritus; Larus delawarensis; Nycticorax nycticorax; filica americana
TL;DR: During investigations of digenetic fluke diseases of aquaculture fish, 11 digeneans were collected from 5 species of piscivorous birds from North Carolina, U.S.A. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 article

Current approved drugs for aquatic species

Haskell, S. R. R., Payne, M. A., Webb, A. I., Riviere, J. E., & Craigmill, A. L. (2004, January 1). JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, Vol. 224, pp. 50–51.

By: S. Haskell*, M. Payne*, A. Webb *, J. Riviere n & A. Craigmill*

MeSH headings : Animals; Aquaculture / methods; Aquaculture / standards; Drug Approval; Fish Diseases / drug therapy; Fishes; Legislation, Veterinary; United States; Veterinary Drugs / administration & dosage; Veterinary Drugs / adverse effects
TL;DR: This Food Animal Residue Avoidance Databank Digest reviews drugs currently approved for use in aquatic species, chemicals that are not approved but are considered by the FDA' s Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) to be of low regulatory priority, and policies that can affect the use of these products. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Cerebellar cortical degeneration in adult American Staffordshire Terriers

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 18(2), 201–208.

By: N. Olby n , S. Blot *, J. Thibaud*, J. Phillips n, . DP O'Brien, J. Burr n, J. Berg, T. Brown n, M. Breen  n

author keywords: cerebellar abiotrophy; dog; hereditary ataxia; Purkinje neuron
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Brain structure variation in great apes, with attention to the mountain gorilla (Gorilla beringei beringei)

American Journal of Primatology, 63(3), 149–164.

By: C. Sherwood *, C. Whittier n, F. Nutter n & . al?*

MeSH headings : Animals; Autopsy / veterinary; Biometry; Brain / anatomy & histology; Databases, Factual; Female; Gorilla gorilla / anatomy & histology; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pan troglodytes / anatomy & histology; Pongo pygmaeus / anatomy & histology
TL;DR: The loadings on PCs indicated that the brain structure of great apes differs among taxa mostly in the relative sizes of the striatum, cerebellum, and hippocampus, suggesting possible functional differences amongTaxa in terms of neural adaptations for ecological and locomotor capacities. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

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