Works Published in 2019

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Displaying works 81 - 100 of 133 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2019 journal article

Phenylpropanoid Glycerol Glucosides Attenuate Glucose Production in Hepatocytes

ACS OMEGA, 4(6), 10670–10676.

By: A. Murray*, K. Palatini n, S. Komarnytsky n, T. Gianfagna* & J. Munafo*

TL;DR: Direct structure–activity analysis of phenylpropanoid glycerol glucosides indicated that the hydroxylation pattern of the hydroxy cinnamic acid moiety and acetylation were responsible for the differences in activity. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

Manufacturing the ultimate green banana flour: Impact of drying and extrusion on phenolic profile and starch bioaccessibility

FOOD CHEMISTRY, 297.

author keywords: Banana starch; Freeze-drying; Oven drying; Extrusion cooking; Resistant starch; Phenolic compounds
MeSH headings : Antioxidants; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Desiccation; Dietary Fiber / analysis; Flavonols / analysis; Flavonols / chemistry; Flour / analysis; Freeze Drying; Hydroxybenzoates / analysis; Hydroxybenzoates / chemistry; Kinetics; Mass Spectrometry; Musa / metabolism; Phenols / analysis; Phenols / chemistry; Starch / metabolism
TL;DR: Banana flours processed by oven-drying and extrusion generally improved the extractability of phenolic acids and flavonols, and Epicatechin, the most abundant phenolic in all flours, was significantly reduced during thermal processing. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

The Lactational Effects of Contraceptive Hormones: an Evaluation (LECHE) Study

CONTRACEPTION, 100(1), 48–53.

By: A. Bryant, A. Bauer, A. Muddana*, K. Wouk, E. Chetwynd n, J. Yourkavitch, A. Stuebe

author keywords: Hormonal contraception; Breast milk; Lactation; Milk supply; Birth control
MeSH headings : Adolescent; Adult; Breast Feeding; Contraceptive Agents, Female / pharmacology; Contraceptives, Oral, Combined / pharmacology; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal / pharmacology; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Lactation / drug effects; Milk, Human / drug effects; Postpartum Period; Progestins / pharmacology; Proportional Hazards Models; Reproductive Health; Young Adult
TL;DR: This study found a slightly increased proportion of reported milk supply concerns among women who started hormonal contraception, and suggested that patient-centered counseling can help elicit women's values and preferences regarding breastfeeding and pregnancy prevention. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
5. Gender Equality (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 22, 2019

2019 journal article

Assessment of oxygen sequestration on effectiveness of Purdue Improved Crop Storage (PICS) bags in reducing carotenoid degradation during post-harvest storage of two biofortified orange maize genotypes

JOURNAL OF CEREAL SCIENCE, 87, 68–77.

author keywords: Carotenoid; Biofortified orange maize; Provitamin A; Post-harvest storage
TL;DR: This study assessed the utility of the Purdue Improved Crop Storage bags with a specific focus on retention of provitamin A and other carotenoids in two biofortified maize genotypes (OPVI and OPVII). (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: July 1, 2019

2019 journal article

Anti-inflammatory and wound healing properties of polyphenolic extracts from strawberry and blackberry fruits

FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 121, 453–462.

By: F. Velde*, D. Esposito n, M. Grace n, M. Pirovani* & M. Lila n

author keywords: Fragaria ananassa; Rubus fruticosus; Anthocyanins; Proanthocyanidins; Cyclooxygenase-2; Interleukin-6; Skin cell migration
MeSH headings : Animals; Anthocyanins / analysis; Anthocyanins / pharmacology; Anti-Inflammatory Agents / analysis; Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology; Antioxidants / analysis; Antioxidants / pharmacology; Cell Movement / drug effects; Cell Proliferation / drug effects; Cell Survival / drug effects; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fragaria / chemistry; Fruit / chemistry; Mice; Phytochemicals / analysis; Phytochemicals / pharmacology; Plant Extracts / analysis; Plant Extracts / pharmacology; Polyphenols / analysis; Polyphenols / pharmacology; Proanthocyanidins / analysis; Proanthocyanidins / pharmacology; RAW 264.7 Cells; Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism; Rubus / chemistry; Wound Healing / drug effects
TL;DR: Results obtained in this work highlight the anti-inflammatory properties of berry polyphenolics, especially due to proanthocyanidins, and promising results were obtained about the effects of bberry anthocyanins on wound healing. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 24, 2019

2019 journal article

Filling the gap between collection, transport and storage of the human gut microbiota

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 9.

MeSH headings : Adult; Akkermansia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria / isolation & purification; Clostridiales / isolation & purification; Faecalibacterium prausnitzii / isolation & purification; Feces / microbiology; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen / metabolism; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Specimen Handling / methods; Verrucomicrobia / isolation & purification
TL;DR: Evidence is presented that keeping anaerobiosis has a deep impact on the viability and diversity of the fecal microbiota that is recovered in the laboratory and the use of GutAlive for stool collection and transport optimized the viability of EOS bacteria in the lab by diminishing oxygen toxicity. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 24, 2019

2019 journal article

Does vitamin fortification affect light oxidation in fluid skim milk?

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 102(6), 4877–4890.

author keywords: Vitamin fortification; light oxidation; milk; flavor
MeSH headings : Animals; Cattle; Food Handling / methods; Food, Fortified; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Light; Milk / chemistry; Milk / radiation effects; Odorants; Oxidation-Reduction; Pasteurization; Riboflavin / chemistry; Solid Phase Microextraction; Taste; Vitamin A / chemistry; Vitamin D / chemistry; Vitamins / chemistry
TL;DR: The results show no evidence that vitamin fortification at current levels provides any protection against light oxidation-related off-flavors in fluid milk and a perfumey/floral flavor was documented in the oil-based vitamin A-fortified milk, suggesting that light exposure affected the off-Flavors contributed by water- versus oil- baseditamin fortification. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 24, 2019

2019 journal article

Necroptosis mediators RIPK3 and MLKL suppress intracellular Listeria replication independently of host cell killing

JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 218(6), 1994–2005.

MeSH headings : Animals; Female; Humans; Listeria / growth & development; Listeria / immunology; Listeria / metabolism; Listeriosis / metabolism; Listeriosis / microbiology; Listeriosis / pathology; Listeriosis / prevention & control; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Necroptosis; Protein Kinases / physiology; Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics; Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism; Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / physiology
TL;DR: The RIPK3-MLKL pathway protects epithelial cells from Listeria monocytogenes invasion but does not induce its oligomerization or necroptotic cell death, and instead targets intracellular bacteria and suppresses their replication. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 24, 2019

2019 journal article

Understanding implicit and explicit consumer desires for protein bars, powders, and beverages

JOURNAL OF SENSORY STUDIES, 34(3).

By: W. Harwood n & M. Drake n

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 24, 2019

2019 journal article

Short communication: Comparison of 3 rapid methods for analysis of vitamin degradation compounds in fluid skim milk

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 102(6), 4906–4912.

author keywords: milk; vitamin degradation product; solid-phase microextraction; stir bar sorptive extraction
MeSH headings : Adsorption; Animals; Flavoring Agents; Milk / chemistry; Pasteurization; Reproducibility of Results; Solid Phase Microextraction; Vitamins / analysis; Vitamins / chemistry
TL;DR: Based on linearity, relative standard deviation, and limits of detection and quantitation, cyclohexane solvent-assisted stir bar sorptive extraction with 10-mL sample volume is recommended for the quantitation of vitamin degradation-related volatiles in fluid skim milk. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 24, 2019

2019 journal article

Recombination between phages and CRISPR-cas loci facilitates horizontal gene transfer in staphylococci

NATURE MICROBIOLOGY, 4(6), 956–963.

MeSH headings : Bacteria / genetics; Bacteriophages / genetics; CRISPR-Cas Systems; Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats / genetics; Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats / immunology; Endonucleases; Gene Transfer, Horizontal; Genome, Bacterial; Genome, Viral; Plasmids / genetics; Pseudomonas aeruginosa / genetics; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Staphylococcus / genetics; Staphylococcus aureus / genetics; Transduction, Genetic
TL;DR: The data demonstrate that spacer sequences not only specify the targets of Cas nucleases but also can promote horizontal gene transfer, which can promote transfer of CRISPR elements to other bacteria in the population. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 17, 2019

2019 journal article

Effect of processing and oil type on carotene bioaccessibility in traditional foods prepared with flour and puree from orange-fleshed sweetpotatoes

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 54(6), 2055–2063.

author keywords: Bioaccessibility; in vitro digestion; oil type; provitamin A; sweetpotato; beta-carotene
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 17, 2019

2019 journal article

Validation of an ampicillin selection protocol to enrich for mutants of Listeria monocytogenes unable to replicate on fresh produce

FEMS MICROBIOLOGY LETTERS, 366(7).

author keywords: Listeria monocytogenes; growth; mutants; genes; produce; cantaloupe; ampicillin selection
MeSH headings : Ampicillin / pharmacology; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Bacterial Proteins / genetics; Bacterial Proteins / metabolism; Cucumis melo / microbiology; Listeria monocytogenes / drug effects; Listeria monocytogenes / genetics; Listeria monocytogenes / growth & development; Listeria monocytogenes / metabolism; Mutation
TL;DR: Ampicillin selection can facilitate discovery of genes essential for growth of L. monocytogenes on fresh produce by enriching its cold-sensitive mutant L1E4 on cantaloupe rind fragments while growing cells of the wildtype were killed by ampicillin. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: June 17, 2019

2019 review

Harnessing CRISPR-Cas systems for precision engineering of designer probiotic lactobacilli

[Review of ]. CURRENT OPINION IN BIOTECHNOLOGY, 56, 163–171.

By: Y. Goh n & R. Barrangou n

MeSH headings : CRISPR-Cas Systems / genetics; Drug Delivery Systems; Gene Editing; Genetic Engineering / methods; Lactobacillus / genetics; Probiotics / metabolism
TL;DR: How the rising adoption of CRISPR-based technologies for prokaryotic engineering and tunable transcriptional regulation can be translated into next-generation development of probiotic lactobacilli with enhanced robustness and designer functionalities is discussed. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 17, 2019

2019 review

CRISPR-Directed Microbiome Manipulation across the Food Supply Chain

[Review of ]. TRENDS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 27(6), 489–496.

MeSH headings : CRISPR-Cas Systems; Fermentation; Food Chain; Food Microbiology; Food Supply; Gene Editing; Metabolic Engineering; Microbiota
TL;DR: It is illustrated how the various CRISPR technologies that can alter bacterial functionalities and modulate the composition of microbial communities in foods can be harnessed along the food supply chain to manipulate microbiomes that encompass spoilage and pathogenic bacteria as well as desirable starter cultures and health-promoting probiotics. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 4, 2019

2019 journal article

Registration of USDA-Max x Soja Core Set-1: Recovering 99% of Wild Soybean Genome from PI 366122 in 17 Agronomic Interspecific Germplasm Lines

JOURNAL OF PLANT REGISTRATIONS, 13(2), 217–236.

By: D. Eickholt*, T. Carter*, E. Taliercio*, D. Dickey n, L. Dean n, J. Delheimer n, Z. Li*

TL;DR: A group of 17 interspecific breeding lines developed from the hybridization of lodging-resistant soybean cultivar N7103 with wild soybean plant introduction PI 366122 suggest they are valuable genetic resources for US soybean breeding. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 28, 2019

2019 journal article

Prepregnancy Diabetes and Breastfeeding Cessation Among Black Women in the United States

BREASTFEEDING MEDICINE, 14(4), 249–255.

By: E. Chetwynd n, A. Stuebe n, L. Rosenberg*, M. Troester* & J. Palmer*

author keywords: breastfeeding; diabetes; African Americans
MeSH headings : Adult; Black or African American; Body Mass Index; Breast Feeding / ethnology; Female; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Obesity / ethnology; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics / ethnology; Proportional Hazards Models; Time Factors; United States / epidemiology
TL;DR: The results suggest that prepregnancy diabetes is a strong predictor of curtailed breastfeeding duration, even after control for BMI, which underscores the need for targeted lactation support for diabetic women. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
5. Gender Equality (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 28, 2019

2019 journal article

Potato product form impacts in vitro starch digestibility and glucose transport but only modestly impacts 24 h blood glucose response in humans

FOOD & FUNCTION, 10(4), 1846–1855.

MeSH headings : Adult; Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Dietary Carbohydrates / metabolism; Digestion; Fast Foods / analysis; Female; Glucose / metabolism; Glycemic Index; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism; Male; Models, Biological; Phenols / metabolism; Solanum tuberosum / chemistry; Solanum tuberosum / metabolism; Starch / chemistry; Starch / metabolism; Young Adult
TL;DR: The results suggest that potato phenolics have only a modest influence on acute glycemic responses. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 28, 2019

2019 journal article

Effect of Brine Acidification on Fermentation Microbiota, Chemistry, and Texture Quality of Cucumbers Fermented in Calcium or Sodium Chloride Brines

JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 84(5), 1129–1137.

By: E. McMurtrie n, S. Johanningsmeier n, F. Breidt n & R. Price n

author keywords: cucumber; fermentation; food preservation; lactic acid bacteria; texture
MeSH headings : Calcium Chloride / chemistry; Cucumis sativus / chemistry; Cucumis sativus / microbiology; Fermentation; Food Handling / methods; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Salts / chemistry; Sodium Chloride / chemistry
TL;DR: Fermentation brines containing acetic acid reduced the pH of the cucumber and the soil-associated Enterobacteriaceae spp. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 28, 2019

2019 journal article

Comparative genomics and evolution of trans-activating RNAs in Class 2 CRISPR-Cas systems

RNA BIOLOGY, 16(4), 435–448.

MeSH headings : Bacteroides / genetics; Base Sequence; CRISPR-Cas Systems / genetics; Conserved Sequence / genetics; Evolution, Molecular; Genomics; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA, Bacterial / genetics; RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida / genetics; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid / genetics; Streptococcus / genetics; Thermodynamics; Trans-Activators / genetics
TL;DR: Reconstruction of tracrRNA evolution for 4 tight bacterial groups demonstrates random drift of repeat-antirepeat complementarity within a window of hybrid stability that is, apparently, maintained by selection. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: May 20, 2019

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